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Interesting facts about foreign Asia in geography. Presentation of the countries of Southwest Asia

geographic data.

Türkiye is located in the Eastern Hemisphere. Its area is 779,452 sq. km. Part of the territory of Turkey - 97% - is located in Asia and 3% - in Europe. geographical feature Turkey is located at the crossroads of important routes connecting Europe with Asia since ancient times. Nowadays, highways and railway lines run through the territory of Turkey, connecting Europe with many Asian countries.

From three sides it is washed by the seas: in the north - by the Black Sea, in the west - by the Aegean, in the south - by the Mediterranean. In the southern part of the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and the largest city in Turkey - Istanbul (former Constantinople).

Minerals.

There are more than 100 types of minerals in Turkey. The country has many types of ore, mining, chemical, fuel and energy raw materials. First of all, tungsten, copper ores, borates, marble, coal, etc. should be mentioned. Turkey accounts for 25% of the world's mercury reserves.

Climate.

Türkiye is a predominantly mountainous country. In this regard, the climate of the country has an average mountainous character and features of a continental climate. Summers in Turkey are hot and dry everywhere, winters are snowy and cold.

Population.

The main population of the country is Turks. The country has never conducted a population census by ethnic composition.

More than half a million Arabs live compactly in the southeast of Turkey. In large cities, especially in Istanbul, Assyrians are also numerous. The Jews of Turkey, who in Turkey are approximately 0.1% of the population and living in large cities, consider themselves Turks who practice Judaism. Greeks, Albanians, Georgians, Azerbaijanis and representatives of many other peoples live throughout the country, mainly in Istanbul, Izmir, Ankara and other large cities. Several thousand Russians live permanently in Turkey.

Turks are Muslims by religion.

Ankara is the capital of Turkey.

Ankara, the capital of the Republic of Turkey and administrative center province of the same name. The second largest city and an important political and economic center of the country.

Mausoleum of Atotürk.

Of course, the Ataturk Mausoleum is the most visited and attractive attraction in Ankara. It is located on the territory of a carefully guarded huge park. The best craftsmen from Egypt, Spain, Italy and Germany worked on its creation.

Quite obviously, features and ancient Egyptian tombs are visible in the architectural details and decorative design of this building. From the viewing platforms of the Mausoleum, a magnificent all-round panorama of the central part of Ankara opens up. In the halls of the Mausoleum, in addition to the tomb with the ashes of Ataturk, there are several museum expositions, including cars that the beloved leader of the Turkish people liked to ride.

Ataturk died on November 10, 1938 at the age of fifty-seven. The founder of the Turkish Republic, the great leader of the Turkish War of Liberation and the man who brought about great reforms, Atatürk spent his life fighting for the independence of the Turkish people and for Turkey to reach the level of progressive countries. It was under his leadership that Türkiye, with its state system, reached the level of modern civilization. The idea arose of building such a mausoleum, which would emphasize the greatness of this man with all its appearance, reflecting his principles and ideas aimed at the development of the country. This was the desire of the Turkish people, grieving for the loss of the Great Leader.

Iran

The Islamic Republic of Iran is a state in southwestern Asia. The capital is the city of Tehran. Iran is one of ancient states in the world. Iran is one of the most technologically advanced states in the region.

Iran has an arid climate. Along the coast of the Caspian Sea - subtropical. In the north of the country in winter, the temperature often drops below 0°, in July it occasionally reaches 30°. In summer the temperature in the deserts can exceed 40°C. In the west of Iran, in the Zagros mountains, the temperature in winter is almost always below 0 °, heavy snowfalls and strong winds are characteristic. On the plains along the coast of the Persian Gulf, winters are mostly mild, summers are hot and humid.

Major cities.

Tehran is the capital and largest city of Iran and one of the largest cities Asia. Political, economic, transport, trade, financial and cultural center of the country.

Mashkhemd is a city in the northeast of Iran, the administrative center of the Khorasan-Rezavi province. The population is over 2.5 million people.

Keremj is a city in northern Iran, a suburb of Tehran, located at the foot of the Elbrus mountains. Population - 1223 thousand inhabitants. Keredj is an important transport center through which all cargoes heading to Tehran from the Caspian Sea pass.

Isfahamn is a city in Iran on the banks of the Zayandeh River, located 340 km south of Tehran. The administrative center of the province of Isfahan, the third largest city in Iran. Population - 1583 thousand people

Tabriz is a city of 1.4 million people near Lake Uremia in Iran, the administrative center of the Iranian province of East Azerbaijan.

Shiraz is a city in southern Iran, the administrative center of Fars province. Shiraz is located in the valley of the small river Khoshk in the Zagros Mountains at an altitude of more than 1500 meters above sea level.

Qom is a city in Iran. The population is over a million people. Qom is the holy city of the Shiites, the city is growing rapidly. The school of Muslim theology in Qom is considered the second most important among the Shiites after the school in An-Najaf.

Ahvaz is a city in western Iran, the administrative center of Khuzestan. Located on the banks of the Karun River. The population is about 841 thousand. An important center of the metallurgical industry.

Iraq

The Republic of Iraq is a state in the Middle East, in the Mesopotamian lowland, in the valley of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Iraq has large reserves of oil and natural gas.

The climate in Iraq is continental, with dry hot summers and relatively rainy cool winters, subtropical in the north and tropical in the south. The average January temperatures increase from north to south from 7 to 12°C, the average July temperatures are 34°C everywhere. The annual rainfall is 50-150 mm in the plains and up to 1500 mm in the mountains. Dust storms are frequent in the south in summer.

Capital of Baghdad.

Baghdad is located almost in the center of Iraq, on the banks of the Tigris River, not far from the mouth of the Diyala River. Natural vegetation is represented mainly by comb, date palm, and in the coastal zone - solonchak grasses, reeds, reeds, willows. The population of Baghdad before the start of hostilities with the United States was over 5 million people. However, as a result of the death of part of the inhabitants of the city, as well as the emigration of Baghdadians to other cities of the country and beyond its borders, the number of urban population has significantly decreased, there are no exact data at the moment. The national composition of the population of the city is represented mainly by Arabs, as well as Kurds, Turks, Assyrians, Armenians, Jews, etc. The state language is Arabic, and Kurdish, which has received official status, is also widely used.

Syria

The Syrian Arab Republic is a state in the Middle East. The population of Syria is 20 million people. The capital is Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.

The climate is generally dry. The average annual rainfall does not exceed 100 mm. The average temperature in January is 7°, in July 26.

Capital Damascus.

Damascus is the capital of Syria. One of the oldest cities in the world.

Attractions of Damascus:

Sayyid Zeynab Mosque

Sayyid Rakaya Mosque

The Umayyad Mosque is the largest mosque in Syria.

Cathedral of Damascus

Cathedral of the Virgin Mary

House of Saint Ananias

St. Paul's Chapel

Roman Catholic Cathedral

Church of Saint John

St. Paul's Lavra

Sanctuary of Saint George

Old houses

Azem Palace

Bait al-Akkad

Maktab Anbar

Bayt al-Mamluk

Lebanon

Lebanon is a small mountainous state in the Middle East. The population of Lebanon is about 4 million people. The republic stands out in the Arab world for its extraordinary religious diversity.

Lebanon has a Mediterranean climate. In coastal regions, winters tend to be cool, while summers are hot and humid. In winter, in the mountains, the temperature drops below 0 °, snow is possible. Although the average annual rainfall in Lebanon is much higher than in neighboring countries, an arid climate prevails in the northeast, as the mountains block the flow of moist air from the sea. Sand and dust storms often occur.

In ancient Lebanon, forests of the Lebanese cedar, which became a symbol of the country, grew in huge numbers. For centuries, trees have been cut down without replanting as the main material in shipbuilding. This led to the fact that by the 20th century, only separate islands of greenery remained on the site of the richest forests.

Capital Beirut.

Beirut is the capital and largest city of Lebanon, a major seaport. Beirut is the most important financial and banking center of the entire Middle East. In addition, many international organizations are based in Beirut. The population is 70% Muslim and 30% Christian.

At present, the city center has been practically restored, city architects are building a new Beirut with high-rise buildings, commercial complexes and cultural centers.

Jordan

Jordan is an Arab state in the Middle East. About 90% is occupied by desert and semi-desert.

Tourists visiting Jordan can visit the beaches and coral reefs of the Gulf of Aqaba, where the underwater world can be observed almost from the shore, the beauty of the Dead Sea and ancient monuments. But the largest number of tourists is attracted by one of the new seven wonders of the world - Petra.

Museums and libraries.

The national heritage is preserved in three small museums in Amman: Archaeological Museum, located in the city citadel, the Folklore Museum, located in the lower galleries of the Roman amphitheater in the city center, and the National Art Museum, which contains works by local artists. In Madaba, the museum, which occupies several old city buildings, houses a collection of late Byzantine mosaics.

Pemtra - ancient city. It is located on the territory of modern Jordan, at an altitude of more than 900 m above sea level and 660 m above the surrounding area, the Arava Valley, in the narrow Siq Canyon. The territory of Petra occupies a large area. From the center, where the ruins of numerous buildings, no longer rocky, but built in the traditional way, from stone, are well preserved, it stretches for several kilometers.

Capital Amman

Ammamn is the capital of Jordan and the country's largest city. One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The population is 2.5 million people.

Geography.

The city is located 65 km east of Jerusalem, on seven hills, which are represented on the flag of Jordan by a seven-pointed star.

The Kingdom of Bahrain is an island state on the archipelago of the same name in the Persian Gulf in Southwest Asia, the smallest Arab state. Capital Manama.

Geography

The area is 620 km².

Coastline: 161 km.

Bahrain occupies three relatively large and many small islands 16 km east of the coast of Saudi Arabia and is connected to this country by a road bridge.

Qatar is a country in southwestern Asia, located on the Qatar Peninsula in the northeastern part of the Arabian Peninsula.

Population.

40% of the population are Arabs. There are also immigrants from Pakistan, India, Iran, and other countries. The official language is Arabic, but English is widely spoken. The state religion is Sunni Islam, Iranians are Shiites.

Almost the entire territory of the country is a desert. To the north is a low sandy plain with occasional oases, covered with shifting sands; in the middle part of the peninsula there is a rocky desert with patches of solonchaks; in the south are high sandy hills. The climate is continental tropical, dry. In summer, the temperature often rises to 50 °C. The peninsula is poor in water. There are no permanent rivers, most of the water has to be obtained by desalination of the sea. Underground sources of fresh water and oases are located mainly in the north of the country. The animal world is poor, reptiles and rodents predominate.

United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates is a state in southwestern Asia in the eastern part of the Arabian Peninsula.

Geography.

The United Arab Emirates occupies an area shaped like a rhinoceros horn that protrudes into the Persian Gulf from the northeast end of the Arabian Peninsula. The UAE borders Saudi Arabia to the south and west, and Oman to the east.

The climate of the country is tropical desert. There are often sandstorms. The temperature in summer is 35-40 degrees C, often reaching 50, and in winter it is 20-23 degrees during the day, it is colder at night, but frosts are an extremely rare phenomenon, precipitation is irregular.

Population.

United States population United Arab Emirates is approximately 4.5 million people, of which ethnic Arabs make up only a third, and indigenous people - 11%. The rest are from Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and other South Asian countries who immigrated to the UAE as temporary workers. 85% of the people living in the country are not its citizens. Arab immigrants are represented mainly by Palestinian refugees.

Oman is a state in Southwest Asia, in the southeast of the Arabian Peninsula.

geographic data.

In the north-east of the country, along the coast of the Gulf of Oman, the coastal plain of El-Batin stretches in a narrow strip, the most developed and densely populated part of the country. A vast expanse to the west of this plain is occupied by the mountains of El-Hajar-el-Gharbi. Some peaks reach 3000 m (the highest point is 3353 m). In the middle part of the country there is a low plateau, largely covered with sand. Its average height is 500 m. In the southern part of the country, Dhofar, mountains rise, the highest near the southern coast - up to 1678 m. There are no permanent rivers in Oman. All rivers have only periodic flow, mainly in winter.

The vegetation is poor. In the mountains there are groves of tamarisk, fig, sycamore and oak, but their total area is small. There are savannahs in the foothills. There are palm groves on the north and south coasts.

In the middle part of Oman there is a desert, there are areas completely devoid of any vegetation.

The animal world is quite diverse. Lots of sand gazelles and rodents. Predators live - striped hyena, jackal, fox. Lots of birds. Reptiles are very numerous - agamas, foot-and-mouth disease, geckos, chameleons, as well as arachnids - phalanges, scorpions.

Capital Muscat.

Muscat is the capital and largest city of the Sultanate of Oman. The territory of Muscat with its suburbs covers an area of ​​about 1500 km2. Since the beginning of the modernization of Oman in the 1970s, Muscat has experienced a rapid development of infrastructure and urbanization, and, as is usually the case in other cities of the world, neighboring towns have gradually merged into the metropolis.

Attractions.

Sultan Qaboos Mosque - In 1992 Sultan Qaboos ordered that his nation of Oman have its own Grand Mosque. A competition was held in 1993 and construction began in 1995. Construction work took six years and four months.

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100 interesting facts about Asia
1. Asia in terms of population and area is considered the largest continent on the planet.
2. More than 4 billion people make up the population of Asia, in percentage terms, this is 60% of the total population of the Earth.
3. India and China have the largest populations in Asia.
4. In the west, Asia extends from the Ural Mountains to the Suez Canal.
5. In the south, Asia is washed by the Black and Caspian Seas.
6. The Indian Ocean washes Asia in the south.
7. In the east, Asia borders the Pacific Ocean.
8. The Arctic Ocean washes the shores of Asia in the north.
9. Asia can be conditionally divided into seven subcontinents.
10. India, Japan and China are considered among the leading economic countries in Asia.
11. Singapore, Hong Kong and Tokyo are the three dominant financial centers.
12. Buddhism, Islam and Hinduism are the main religions of Asia.
13. More than 8527 km - the width of Asia.
14. Mount Everest is highest mountain which is located in Asia.
15. The Dead Sea, which is located in Asia, is the lowest point above ground level.
16. Asia is considered the cradle of human civilization.
17. Asia has more than ten of the longest rivers.
18. Asia has a huge number of the highest mountains.
19. The shallow inland sea of ​​the Indian Ocean is called the Persian Gulf.
20. 85% of the territory of Siberia is occupied by permafrost.
21. Tejen is the longest river in Asia.
22. The world's largest reservoir is located on the Angara River.
23. Bamboo is the tallest plant on Earth.
24. Indian rattan palm is the world's longest plant.
25. Plants grow in the Indian mountains at the highest point in the world.
26. Similar natural conditions have two neighboring islands Sumatra and Java.
27. People of Asian countries are not afraid to settle at the foot of functioning volcanoes.
28. The birthday of every Vietnamese is considered New Year.
29. New Year in Thailand is called Songkran.
30. In April, Thailand celebrates the New Year.
31. The largest shopping center is located in the Chinese city of Dongguan.
32. North Korea celebrates its own version of Christmas.
33. December 27 Constitution Day in Korea.
34. Five time zones can cover the territory of modern China.
35. In one time zone, there is a sense of unity among the Chinese.
36. Being overweight is prohibited by Japanese law.
37. One third of the world's population is India and China.
38. More than 500 years of Muslim traditions.
39. Eating only with the right hand is an exotic custom in India.
40. In honor of important events, they give names to children in China.
41. Analytical and individual thinking is more characteristic of the inhabitants of Eastern cultures.
42. Residents of Asian countries are subject to the collectivist-holistic direction.
43. In some Asian countries, there is no separate designation of green and blue colors.
44. In Asian countries, a variety of spices and spices are worth their weight in gold.
45. A large garbage pit is located in the square Pacific Ocean.
46. ​​Residents of Asia are able to carry objects of different weights on their heads with ease.
47. The population of India exceeds the number of South and North America.
48. It is in Asia that the largest city in the world will be located in the future.
49. Istanbul is the most unusual city Asia.
50. The famous Bosphorus crosses the Asian expanses.
51. Oriental women are distinguished by modesty and purity.
52. The cow is considered a sacred animal in most Asian countries.
53. Serpent spell is considered quite an ancient profession.
54. The famous sushi dish originated in South Asia.
55. Uzbekistan occupies the fourth place in the world in terms of gold reserves.
56. The top five cotton producers in the world include Asian country Uzbekistan.
57. Seventh place in the world is occupied by Asian countries for the amount of uranium.
58. Asia is among the top ten countries in the world in terms of copper mining.
59. The largest TV tower in Asia is the Tashkent TV tower.
60. Almost all of the Mercedes buses public transport in Tashkent.
61. Mirzachul melons are considered the most delicious in the world.
62. At night you can see a clear starry sky in Tashkent.
63. It is in Asia that you can find fresh and natural fruits.
64. India is considered a great Asian paradise.
65. Türkiye is famous for its unique combination of Western and Eastern traditions.
66. The Philippine Islands are made up of over 7,000 islands.
67. Today, Singapore is considered a developed city-state.
68. One of the most popular places in the world is Indonesia.
69. The girl-goddess can be found in Nepal.
70. China is considered one of the most ancient civilizations.
71. Famous for its rich heritage and culture South Korea.
72. In industrial terms, Taiwan is considered the most industrialized country.
73. In "Nippon" the Japanese call their country.
74. Asia is considered the fastest growing continent.
75. The territory of South Asia is considered to be contrasting and unique.
76. Southeast Asia is considered the most densely populated part of the world.
77. More than 600 dialects can be found in Asian countries.
78. Tourists consider Nepal to be the kingdom of spirits and mystics.
79. The country of monks is Myanmar.
80. Best Resort Asia is Thailand.
81. Bali Island will delight guests with exotic nature and optimal climate.
82. The life of orangutans can be observed on the island of Sepilok.
83. The Komodo dragon lives on Komodo Island.
84. The largest marine aquarium in Singapore.
85. Tropical forests and mountains occupy the largest part of Asia.
86. The mainland of love and romance is considered to be in Asia.
87. The Philippines is the only Christian country.
88. Vietnam has the cheapest diving in the world.
89. Malaysia is a great place for servers.
90. The most mud and thermal springs in Sri Lanka.
91. The beaches of Bali are considered the best for surfing.
92. The islands of Sumatra, Taiwan and Borneo are the most populated islands of Asia.
93. The largest river in the world passes through Asia.
94. One of the best fossils in the world is found in Asia.
95. When part of Asia was considered under the control of the USSR.
96. The Silk Road once passed through the former part of Asia.
97. In Asia, there is a rare endangered species of tigers.
98. In Asia, there are more than a hundred exotic species of pandas.
99. The peoples of Asia were once ruled by the Taliban.
100. Japan is considered the most developed country in Asia.
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More

The Persian Gulf is a shallow inland sea of ​​the Indian Ocean. It is well known as an oil producing region of the world. But few people know that this bay is constantly decreasing in size. The large rivers Tigris and Euphrates are “guilty” of this, which, merging, form a single channel. Through it, a significant amount of sediment is carried into the Persian Gulf every year. In this regard, the northern shores annually win back several tens of meters from the bay. Over the past thirty centuries, the coast of the bay has shifted to the south by more than 150 km. In the 1st century AD The Tigris and Euphrates separately flowed into the Persian Gulf and much further north than now.

Permafrost occupies 85% of the territory of Siberia. The most powerful layer of permafrost in the world is located in the central part of the Central Siberian Plateau, in the upper reaches of the Vilyui River. Here its thickness reaches almost 1500 m. The age of the permafrost is 300 thousand years, and in the north of Yakutia it is up to 700 thousand years and more. The depth of soil freezing in Siberia mainly ranges from 100 to 500 m. In Western Siberia, a layer of permafrost has been identified at a depth of 50–200 m.

The longest river in the world without a mouth is Tejen. It flows through the territory of Afghanistan, Iran and Turkmenistan. Its length is 1150 km. The river originates in the mountains at an altitude of almost 3000 m. It feeds mainly on melted snow waters. Within Turkmenistan, Tejen flows in a wide valley, dividing into several branches. In the lower reaches of the river, the waters are taken for irrigation. Therefore, this unusual river ends with a network of irrigation canals, giving all its waters to the fields.

The largest reservoir in the world in terms of volume is Bratskoye on the Angara River. It contains about 170 km3 of water. The Bratsk reservoir is 45 times larger than, for example, the Kiev reservoir. Filling it with water lasted six years.

Among the amazing natural phenomena and objects of India - the tallest grass in the world, the longest plant on the planet, the highest flowering plant on Earth.

The tallest grass is bamboo, whose height reaches more than 30 m, and the diameter of the trunk is 30 cm. In 1949, a 37 m long stem was cut down in India. see Bamboo blooms once every few decades. At the same time, it is very difficult to predict the year of its flowering. The longest plant is the Indian rattan liana. Its stem reaches a length of 300 m.

The highest altitude where flowering plants grow is about 6400 m above sea level. At this altitude, these plants were found in the mountains of India.

Two neighboring islands of the Malay Archipelago - Java and Sumatra have similar natural conditions, but in Java the population density is 30 times (!) More. This is due to the exceptional fertility of volcanic soils in Java: there are 120 volcanoes on the island, of which every fourth is active. Despite the constant danger of eruptions, people have long settled on the fertile lands of the slopes of volcanoes.


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The area of ​​Asia, together with the islands, exceeds 44 million square kilometers. Together with Europe, they form a single continent - Eurasia. There are more than 50 states on the territory of Asia, and they are all so different: India, China, Philippines, Russia, Uzbekistan. Each of them has its own customs and practices.

The term "Asia" itself comes from the ancient Greek language. Greek mythology, like any other, personified the phenomena of nature and the world. The name Asiya was borne by one of the oceanids, the wife of Prometheus. Hence the name of the mainland. By the time of Herodotus, this name was firmly entrenched behind the mainland, and the Scythians who lived beyond the Caspian Sea were called Asians.

2. So attractive and different

Asia itself is very diverse and contrasting: there are deserts and forests, steppes and mountains, jungles and tundra. It is in Asia that the highest mountain on the planet - Everest and the lowest place on land - the Dead Sea are located. The climate here is different: warm and humid in the south, cold in Siberia.

There is also a striking difference in culture, religion and the level of the economy.

So, for example, there are civilizations here, the history of which goes back thousands of years: Chinese, Japanese, Indian. It was here, on the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates, that the very first states were born. Today in Asia there are countries with highly developed technologies(for example, Japan), and there are those where the inhabitants still lead a nomadic lifestyle (for example, the inhabitants of the Andaman Islands). Here are the most luxurious and rich cities, as well as the most terrible and poor slums.

And even women in Asia for every taste. So, in Muslim countries, they do not even show their faces, and in Thailand the number of prostitutes per Thai is greater than in any other state.

3. Interesting Facts about Asia

Fact #1_. It is in Asia that the largest reserves of gold, oil and other minerals are located.

Fact #2_. 60% of the world's population lives in Asia.

Fact #3_. The area of ​​Asia is larger than the area of ​​the Moon.

Asia is the birthplace of not only the most ancient civilizations, but also the largest structure made by human hands - the Great Wall of China.

Fact #5_. The Middle East is considered the birthplace of Islam, but it is in Asia that most Muslims live.

Fact #6_. One of the most densely populated countries in the world is located in this part of the world. This is Bangladesh. Here 85% Muslims.

Fact #7_. The ten highest mountains are located in Asia.

There is a forecast that by 2025, 7 of the 10 largest cities in the world will be located in this part of the world.

Fact #9_. Real goddess girls live in Nepal. They are called Kumari.

Fact #10_. Asia is dominated by three religions: Hinduism, Islam and Buddhism.

Fact #11_. In some Asian languages, green and blue do not differ lexically. So, in Japan, until the twentieth century, one word was used to designate them - “aoi”.

Fact #12_. The cow is considered a sacred animal in most Asian countries.

Fact #13_. Many countries have their own unusual laws and regulations. For example, in Japan it is officially forbidden to be fat. The waist of a man should not exceed 85 centimeters, and women - 90 centimeters. This is prescribed by law. This is because thin people are healthier. Therefore, if a Japanese suddenly gets fat, he needs to follow a diet, and a company that employs a lot of overweight people must pay a fine.

Fact #14_. Asia is the fastest growing continent.

Asia is one of the largest parts of the world. This is where most of the population lives. Every year the power and influence of Asian countries in the world is only growing. It is here that the world's leading manufacturers seek to locate their production plants because of cheap labor. Asia has everything for a comfortable life and recreation. People come here to work, rest and study. Therefore, we suggest further reading more interesting and mysterious facts about Asia.

1. Asia in terms of population and area is considered the largest continent on the planet.

2. More than 4 billion people make up the population of Asia, in percentage terms, this is 60% of the total population of the Earth.

3. India and China have the largest populations in Asia.

4. In the west, Asia extends from the Ural Mountains to the Suez Canal.

5. In the south, Asia is washed by the Black and Caspian Seas.

6. The Indian Ocean washes Asia in the south.

7. In the east, Asia borders the Pacific Ocean.

8. The Arctic Ocean washes the shores of Asia in the north.

9. Asia can be conditionally divided into seven subcontinents.

10. India, Japan and China are considered among the leading economic countries in Asia.

11. Singapore, Hong Kong and Tokyo are the three dominant financial centers.

12. Buddhism, Islam and Hinduism are the main religions of Asia.

13. More than 8527 km wide Asia.

14. Mount Everest is the highest mountain in Asia.

15. The Dead Sea, which is located in Asia, is the lowest point above ground level.

16. Asia is considered the cradle of human civilization.

17. Asia has more than ten of the longest rivers.

18. Asia has a huge number of the highest mountains.

19. The shallow inland sea of ​​the Indian Ocean is called the Persian Gulf.

20. 85% of the territory of Siberia is occupied by permafrost.

21. Tejen is the longest river in Asia.

22. The world's largest reservoir is located on the Angara River.

23. Bamboo is the tallest plant on Earth.

24. Indian rattan palm is the world's longest plant.

25. Plants grow in the Indian mountains at the highest point in the world.

26. Two neighboring islands of Sumatra and Java have similar natural conditions.

27. People of Asian countries are not afraid to settle at the foot of functioning volcanoes.

28. The birthday of every Vietnamese is the New Year.

29. New Year in Thailand is called Songkran.

31. The largest shopping center is located in the Chinese city of Dongguan.

32. North Korea celebrates its own version of Christmas.

34. Five time zones can cover the territory of modern China.

35. In one time zone, there is a sense of unity among the Chinese.

36. Being overweight is prohibited by Japanese law.

37. One third of the world's population is India and China.

38. More than 500 years of Muslim traditions.

39. Eating only with the right hand is an exotic custom in India.

40. In honor of important events, they give names to children in China.

41. Analytical and individual thinking is more characteristic of the inhabitants of Eastern cultures.

42. Residents of Asian countries are subject to the collectivist-holistic direction.

43. In some Asian countries, there is no separate designation of green and blue colors.

44. In Asian countries, a variety of spices and spices are worth their weight in gold.

45. A large garbage pit is located in the area of ​​the Pacific Ocean.

46. ​​Residents of Asia are able to carry objects of different weights on their heads with ease.

47. The population of India exceeds the number of South and North America.

48. It is in Asia that the largest city in the world will be located in the future.

49. Istanbul is the most unusual city in Asia.

50. The famous Bosphorus crosses the Asian expanses.

51. Oriental women are distinguished by modesty and purity.

52. The cow is considered a sacred animal in most Asian countries.

53. Serpent spell is considered to be quite an ancient profession.

54. The famous sushi dish originated in South Asia.

55. Uzbekistan occupies the fourth place in the world in terms of gold reserves.

56. The Asian country of Uzbekistan is one of the world's top five cotton producers.

57. Seventh place in the world is occupied by Asian countries for the amount of uranium.

58. Asia is among the top ten countries in the world in terms of copper mining.

59. The largest TV tower in Asia is the Tashkent TV tower.

60. Almost all public transport in Tashkent consists of Mercedes buses.

61. Mirzachul melons are considered the most delicious in the world.

62. At night you can see a clear starry sky in Tashkent.

63. It is in Asia that you can find fresh and natural fruits.

64. India is considered a great Asian paradise.

65. Türkiye is famous for its unique combination of Western and Eastern traditions.

66. The Philippine Islands are made up of over 7,000 islands.

67. Today, Singapore is considered a developed city-state.

68. One of the most popular places in the world is Indonesia.

69. The girl-goddess can be found in Nepal.

70. China is considered one of the most ancient civilizations.

71. South Korea is famous for its rich heritage and culture.

72. In industrial terms, Taiwan is considered the most industrialized country.

73. In "Nippon" the Japanese call their country.

74. Asia is considered the fastest growing continent.

75. The territory of South Asia is considered to be contrasting and unique.

76. Southeast Asia is considered the most densely populated part of the world.

77. More than 600 dialects can be found in Asian countries.

78. Tourists consider Nepal to be the kingdom of spirits and mystics.

79. The country of monks is Myanmar.

80. The best resort in Asia is Thailand.

81. Bali Island will delight guests with exotic nature and optimal climate.

82. The life of orangutans can be observed on the island of Sepilok.

83. The Komodo dragon lives on Komodo Island.

84. The largest marine aquarium is located in Singapore.

85. Tropical forests and mountains occupy the largest part of Asia.

86. Asia is considered the place of love and romance.

87. The Philippines is the only Christian country in Asia.

88. Vietnam has the cheapest diving in the world.

89. Malaysia is a great place for servers.

90. The most mud and thermal springs are located in Sri Lanka.

91. The beaches of Bali are considered the best for surfing.

92. The islands of Sumatra, Taiwan and Borneo are the most populated islands in Asia.

93. The largest river in the world passes through Asia.

94. Some of the best minerals in the world are found in Asia.

95. Once a part of Asia was considered under the control of the USSR.

96. The Silk Road once passed through the former part of Asia.

97. In Asia, there is a rare endangered species of tigers.

98. In Asia, there are more than a hundred exotic species of pandas.

99. The peoples of Asia were once ruled by the Taliban.

100. Japan is considered the most developed country in Asia.