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Interesting facts about the countries of East Asia. Amazing Facts About Asia


Official name North Korea: Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). The locals call it "Joseon" ("Land of the Morning Calm").


Fun Facts About India

India is a "big paradise" in Asia. Exotic culture, priceless art, modern cities, national natural parks and friendly people - all this makes the country an excellent tourist destination with vast expanses of indescribable beauty. Until the 21st century, India managed to maintain a traditional lifestyle. It regularly hosts the Festival of Laxmi, one of the most famous religious Hindu festivals. Laxmi is the goddess of peace and prosperity. This festival plays a significant role in the lives of many Indians. India went down in history as the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi (Mohandas K. Gandhi), whose legacy is democracy. Gandhi once said: "We ourselves must become the changes that we want to see in the world."



Turkey is a Eurasian country stretching from the peninsula of Asia Minor (or Anatolia) in western Asia to Thrace (Rumelia) in the Balkan region of southeastern Europe. It is precisely because of its strategic location that Turkey is famous for its unique combination of Eastern and Western traditions. Turkey is surrounded by eight countries: Bulgaria, Greece, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq and Syria. From the south of Turkey are the Mediterranean Sea and Cyprus, from the west - the Aegean Sea and its archipelago, and from the north - the Black Sea. Continue reading this article for more interesting information about Turkey.



The Philippines (officially the Republic of the Philippines) is an archipelago of 7,107 islands located in pacific ocean. This island nation in Southeast Asia is surrounded by countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Palau and the Republic of China. The Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia that does not share land borders with its neighbors.



Singapore today is a developed city-state, capital and republic at the same time, but only 50 years ago this country was considered one of the poorest, and most of the inhabitants sympathized with the communists. The local political leader Lee Kuan Yew took power into his own hands and brought order to the country with a handful of patriots.



As the Japanese poetess Murasaki Shikibu, who lived in the 9th century, said, “It is difficult to find a person who would really understand you. Usually people judge only by their standards. The hardest thing for us to understand is the Japanese themselves.



Let's take a look at 7 interesting facts about Laos.



Thailand is an amazing and beautiful country. Therefore, our interesting facts will now be about Thailand.



We offer seven facts about Singapore according to 7factov.ru.


Facts about India

India has it all - from saris to spicy dishes, beautiful beaches and abundant snowfalls! In this article, we will tell you interesting and amazing facts about India that will give you a better idea of ​​the different cultures and lifestyle of this country.



Indonesia is considered today one of the most popular destinations in the world. The name "Indonesia" comes from the Latin word "Indus" ("India") and the Greek word "nesos" ("islands"). Indonesia became popular in the 1900s. Now this beautiful country ranks fourth among the most visited countries in the world. In this article you can read interesting information about Indonesia.



In Nepal, goddess girls are often found. They are the living embodiment of the goddess Taleju. To get into the goddess you need to pass a competitive selection for 32 parameters. The one who passed the selection lives in the palace without any problems. But as soon as the girls start menstruating, they are expelled from the palace.

geographic data.

Turkey is located in the Eastern Hemisphere. Its area is 779,452 sq. km. Part of the territory of Turkey - 97% - is located in Asia and 3% - in Europe. The geographical feature of Turkey is its location at the crossroads of important routes connecting Europe with Asia since ancient times. Nowadays, highways and railway lines run through the territory of Turkey, connecting Europe with many Asian countries.

From three sides it is washed by the seas: in the north - by the Black Sea, in the west - by the Aegean, in the south - by the Mediterranean. In the southern part of the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and the largest city in Turkey - Istanbul (former Constantinople).

Minerals.

There are more than 100 types of minerals in Turkey. The country has many types of ore, mining, chemical, fuel and energy raw materials. First of all, tungsten, copper ores, borates, marble, coal, etc. should be mentioned. Turkey accounts for 25% of the world's mercury reserves.

Climate.

Turkey is a predominantly mountainous country. In this regard, the climate of the country has an average mountainous character and features of a continental climate. Summers in Turkey are hot and dry everywhere, winters are snowy and cold.

Population.

The main population of the country is Turks. The country has never conducted a population census by ethnic composition.

More than half a million Arabs live compactly in the southeast of Turkey. In large cities, especially in Istanbul, Assyrians are also numerous. The Jews of Turkey, who in Turkey are approximately 0.1% of the population and living in large cities, consider themselves Turks who practice Judaism. Greeks, Albanians, Georgians, Azerbaijanis and representatives of many other peoples live throughout the country, mainly in Istanbul, Izmir, Ankara and other large cities. Several thousand Russians live permanently in Turkey.

Turks are Muslims by religion.

Ankara is the capital of Turkey.

Ankara, the capital of the Republic of Turkey and administrative center province of the same name. The second largest city and an important political and economic center of the country.

Mausoleum of Atotürk.

Of course, the Ataturk Mausoleum is the most visited and attractive attraction in Ankara. It is located on the territory of a carefully guarded huge park. The best craftsmen from Egypt, Spain, Italy and Germany worked on its creation.

Quite obviously, features and ancient Egyptian tombs are visible in the architectural details and decorative design of this building. From the viewing platforms of the Mausoleum, a magnificent all-round panorama of the central part of Ankara opens up. In the halls of the Mausoleum, in addition to the tomb with the ashes of Ataturk, there are several museum expositions, including cars that the beloved leader of the Turkish people liked to ride.

Ataturk died on November 10, 1938 at the age of fifty-seven. The founder of the Turkish Republic, the great leader of the Turkish War of Liberation and the man who brought about great reforms, Atatürk spent his life fighting for the independence of the Turkish people and for Turkey to reach the level of progressive countries. It was under his leadership that Turkey, with its state system, reached the level of modern civilization. The idea arose of building such a mausoleum, which would emphasize the greatness of this man with all its appearance, reflecting his principles and ideas aimed at the development of the country. This was the desire of the Turkish people, grieving for the loss of the Great Leader.

Iran

The Islamic Republic of Iran is a state in southwestern Asia. The capital is the city of Tehran. Iran is one of ancient states in the world. Iran is one of the most technologically advanced states in the region.

Iran has an arid climate. Along the coast of the Caspian Sea - subtropical. In the north of the country in winter, the temperature often drops below 0°, in July it occasionally reaches 30°. In summer the temperature in the deserts can exceed 40°C. In the west of Iran, in the Zagros mountains, the temperature in winter is almost always below 0 °, heavy snowfalls and strong winds are characteristic. On the plains along the coast of the Persian Gulf, winters are mostly mild, summers are hot and humid.

Major cities.

Tehran is the capital and largest city of Iran and one of the largest cities Asia. Political, economic, transport, trade, financial and cultural center of the country.

Mashkhemd is a city in the northeast of Iran, the administrative center of the Khorasan-Rezavi province. The population is over 2.5 million people.

Keremj is a city in northern Iran, a suburb of Tehran, located at the foot of the Elbrus mountains. Population - 1223 thousand inhabitants. Keredj is an important transport center through which all cargoes heading to Tehran from the Caspian Sea pass.

Isfahamn is a city in Iran on the banks of the Zayandeh River, located 340 km south of Tehran. The administrative center of the province of Isfahan, the third largest city in Iran. Population - 1583 thousand people

Tabriz is a city of 1.4 million people near Lake Uremia in Iran, the administrative center of the Iranian province of East Azerbaijan.

Shiraz is a city in southern Iran, the administrative center of Fars province. Shiraz is located in the valley of the small river Khoshk in the Zagros Mountains at an altitude of more than 1500 meters above sea level.

Qom is a city in Iran. The population is over a million people. Qom is the holy city of the Shiites, the city is growing rapidly. The school of Muslim theology in Qom is considered the second most important among the Shiites after the school in An-Najaf.

Ahvaz is a city in western Iran, the administrative center of Khuzestan. Located on the banks of the Karun River. The population is about 841 thousand. An important center of the metallurgical industry.

Iraq

The Republic of Iraq is a state in the Middle East, in the Mesopotamian lowland, in the valley of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Iraq has large reserves of oil and natural gas.

The climate in Iraq is continental, with dry hot summers and relatively rainy cool winters, subtropical in the north and tropical in the south. The average January temperatures increase from north to south from 7 to 12°C, the average July temperatures are 34°C everywhere. The annual rainfall is 50-150 mm in the plains and up to 1500 mm in the mountains. Dust storms are frequent in the south in summer.

Capital of Baghdad.

Baghdad is located almost in the center of Iraq, on the banks of the Tigris River, not far from the mouth of the Diyala River. Natural vegetation is represented mainly by comb, date palm, and in the coastal zone - solonchak grasses, reeds, reeds, willows. The population of Baghdad before the start of hostilities with the United States was over 5 million people. However, as a result of the death of part of the inhabitants of the city, as well as the emigration of Baghdadians to other cities of the country and beyond its borders, the number of urban population has significantly decreased, there are no exact data at the moment. The national composition of the population of the city is represented mainly by Arabs, as well as Kurds, Turks, Assyrians, Armenians, Jews, etc. The state language is Arabic, and Kurdish, which has received official status, is also widely used.

Syria

The Syrian Arab Republic is a state in the Middle East. The population of Syria is 20 million people. The capital is Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.

The climate is generally dry. The average annual rainfall does not exceed 100 mm. The average temperature in January is 7°, in July 26.

Capital Damascus.

Damascus is the capital of Syria. One of the oldest cities in the world.

Attractions of Damascus:

Sayyid Zeynab Mosque

Sayyid Rakaya Mosque

The Umayyad Mosque is the largest mosque in Syria.

Cathedral of Damascus

Cathedral of the Virgin Mary

House of Saint Ananias

St. Paul's Chapel

Roman Catholic Cathedral

Church of Saint John

St. Paul's Lavra

Sanctuary of Saint George

Old houses

Azem Palace

Bait al-Akkad

Maktab Anbar

Bayt al-Mamluk

Lebanon

Lebanon is a small mountainous state in the Middle East. The population of Lebanon is about 4 million people. The republic stands out in the Arab world for its extraordinary religious diversity.

Lebanon has a Mediterranean climate. In coastal regions, winters tend to be cool, while summers are hot and humid. In winter, in the mountains, the temperature drops below 0 °, snow is possible. Although the average annual rainfall in Lebanon is much higher than in neighboring countries, an arid climate prevails in the northeast, as the mountains block the flow of moist air from the sea. Sand and dust storms often occur.

In ancient Lebanon, forests of the Lebanese cedar, which became a symbol of the country, grew in huge numbers. For centuries, trees have been cut down without replanting as the main material in shipbuilding. This led to the fact that by the 20th century, only separate islands of greenery remained on the site of the richest forests.

Capital Beirut.

Beirut is the capital and largest city of Lebanon, a major seaport. Beirut is the most important financial and banking center of the entire Middle East. In addition, many international organizations are based in Beirut. The population is 70% Muslim and 30% Christian.

At present, the city center has been practically restored, city architects are building a new Beirut with high-rise buildings, commercial complexes and cultural centers.

Jordan

Jordan is an Arab state in the Middle East. About 90% is occupied by desert and semi-desert.

Tourists visiting Jordan can visit the beaches and coral reefs of the Gulf of Aqaba, where the underwater world can be observed almost from the shore, the beauty of the Dead Sea and ancient monuments. But the largest number of tourists is attracted by one of the new seven wonders of the world - Petra.

Museums and libraries.

The national heritage is preserved in three small museums in Amman: Archaeological Museum, located in the city citadel, the Folklore Museum, located in the lower galleries of the Roman amphitheater in the city center, and the National Art Museum, which contains works by local artists. In Madaba, the museum, which occupies several old city buildings, houses a collection of late Byzantine mosaics.

Pemtra - ancient city. It is located on the territory of modern Jordan, at an altitude of more than 900 m above sea level and 660 m above the surrounding area, the Arava Valley, in the narrow Siq Canyon. The territory of Petra occupies a large area. From the center, where the ruins of numerous buildings, no longer rocky, but built in the traditional way, from stone, are well preserved, it stretches for several kilometers.

Capital Amman

Ammamn is the capital of Jordan and the country's largest city. One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The population is 2.5 million people.

Geography.

The city is located 65 km east of Jerusalem, on seven hills, which are represented on the flag of Jordan by a seven-pointed star.

The Kingdom of Bahrain is an island state on the archipelago of the same name in the Persian Gulf in Southwest Asia, the smallest Arab state. Capital Manama.

Geography

The area is 620 km².

Coastline: 161 km.

Bahrain occupies three relatively large and many small islands 16 km east of the coast of Saudi Arabia and is connected to this country by a road bridge.

Qatar is a state in southwest Asia, located on the Qatari Peninsula in the northeastern part of the Arabian Peninsula.

Population.

40% of the population are Arabs. There are also immigrants from Pakistan, India, Iran, and other countries. The official language is Arabic, but English is widely spoken. The state religion is Sunni Islam, Iranians are Shiites.

Almost the entire territory of the country is a desert. To the north is a low sandy plain with occasional oases, covered with shifting sands; in the middle part of the peninsula there is a rocky desert with patches of solonchaks; in the south are high sandy hills. The climate is continental tropical, dry. In summer, the temperature often rises to 50 °C. The peninsula is poor in water. There are no permanent rivers, most of the water has to be obtained by desalination of the sea. Underground sources of fresh water and oases are located mainly in the north of the country. The animal world is poor, reptiles and rodents predominate.

United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates is a state in southwestern Asia in the eastern part of the Arabian Peninsula.

Geography.

The United Arab Emirates occupies an area shaped like a rhinoceros horn that protrudes into the Persian Gulf from the northeast end of the Arabian Peninsula. The UAE borders Saudi Arabia to the south and west, and Oman to the east.

The climate of the country is tropical desert. There are often sandstorms. The temperature in summer is 35-40 degrees C, often reaching 50, and in winter it is 20-23 degrees during the day, it is colder at night, but frosts are an extremely rare phenomenon, precipitation is irregular.

Population.

United States population United Arab Emirates is approximately 4.5 million people, of which ethnic Arabs make up only a third, and indigenous people - 11%. The rest are from Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and other South Asian countries who immigrated to the UAE as temporary workers. 85% of the people living in the country are not its citizens. Arab immigrants are represented mainly by Palestinian refugees.

Oman is a state in Southwest Asia, in the southeast of the Arabian Peninsula.

geographic data.

In the north-east of the country, along the coast of the Gulf of Oman, the coastal plain of El-Batin stretches in a narrow strip, the most developed and densely populated part of the country. A vast expanse to the west of this plain is occupied by the mountains of El-Hajar-el-Gharbi. Some peaks reach 3000 m (the highest point is 3353 m). In the middle part of the country there is a low plateau, largely covered with sand. Its average height is 500 m. In the southern part of the country, Dhofar, mountains rise, the highest near the southern coast - up to 1678 m. There are no permanent rivers in Oman. All rivers have only periodic flow, mainly in winter.

The vegetation is poor. In the mountains there are groves of tamarisk, fig, sycamore and oak, but their total area is small. There are savannahs in the foothills. There are palm groves on the north and south coasts.

In the middle part of Oman there is a desert, there are areas completely devoid of any vegetation.

The animal world is quite diverse. Lots of sand gazelles and rodents. Predators live - striped hyena, jackal, fox. Lots of birds. Reptiles are very numerous - agamas, foot-and-mouth disease, geckos, chameleons, as well as arachnids - phalanges, scorpions.

Capital Muscat.

Muscat is the capital and largest city of the Sultanate of Oman. The territory of Muscat with its suburbs covers an area of ​​about 1500 km2. Since the beginning of the modernization of Oman in the 1970s, Muscat has experienced a rapid development of infrastructure and urbanization, and, as is usually the case in other cities of the world, neighboring towns have gradually merged into the metropolis.

Attractions.

Sultan Qaboos Mosque - In 1992 Sultan Qaboos ordered that his nation of Oman have its own Grand Mosque. A competition was held in 1993 and construction began in 1995. Construction work took six years and four months.

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Asia has had a great influence on the rest of the world, but despite everything that people have adopted from there, few people understand at least a fraction of what is happening in this diverse part of the world. From age-old traditions to modern trends that will leave you scratching your head, here are 10 unusual facts about Asia.

10. Universal birthday

Fact: New Year in Vietnam - the birthday of the entire population

Vietnamese New Year or Tet (Tet) is celebrated annually in the second half of winter and lasts for several days. The beginning of the holiday is the first day of the lunar calendar, falling at the end of January or the beginning of February.

Among other traditions, Tet - New Year - is also considered a birthday celebration. Like the Koreans, the Vietnamese measure age by the number of Lunar New Years lived, so a child will officially be one year old on their first Tet, even if they were born a few days before the celebration.

9Thailand's Water Gun Festival


Since we have already talked about the traditions associated with the New Year, the Thai New Year is celebrated from April 13th to 15th. The festival is known as Songkran (Songkran), which means "astrological transition". The main entertainment during the festival is pouring people with a mixture of water and flour or talc.

Initially, the celebration was associated with a spiritual background. Water was poured on Buddha statues, after which people collected the flowing water and poured it on their loved ones "for good luck." Now this is a common entertainment, during which you can buy a water gun on every corner, and no one is protected from dousing.

8. The biggest mall


Fact: The largest mall in the world is abandoned

In 2005, Chinese billionaire Alex Hu Guirong began building the world's largest shopping mall in Dongguan, China. The 650,000 square meter area allowed the New South China Mall to accommodate some 2,350 boutiques - not to mention a full-fledged rollercoaster ride located inside, a 2-kilometer canal (together with gondolas) and 25 meter replica of the Arc de Triomphe.

There was only one problem - no one wanted to open shops there. From 2005 to now, only 1 percent of the mall's area has ever been used. The rest of the 643,845 square meters is just gathering dust, and the only people who work there are the guards who drive the squatters away.

There are several reasons why the mall failed so badly, but the main one is its location - there are only 10 million people in Dongguan, most of them poor factory workers, and it takes several hours to get to the mall.

7. Merry Christmas


Fact: North Koreans celebrate their own version of Christmas

In North Korea, Christmas is not celebrated. More precisely, the Christmas holiday there is more like military operations than a celebration. Instead of celebrating Christmas, which is celebrated in Western countries, North Korea is celebrating the birth of Kim Jong Il's mother, who was born on December 24th.

The North Korean government has long watched over the religious groups that exist in their territory - in 2002, they even tortured a woman for helping several Christians flee the country. Since then, they have continued to demonize and censor as much Western influence as possible, including the establishment of several patriotic holidays in the Christmas area. In addition to the birth of Kim Jong Il's mother, the people of North Korea celebrate Constitution Day on December 27th, and on New Year's Day they hold parades at the burial site of Kim Il Sung, who started the Korean War.

6. China has one time zone


China is about 5200 kilometers wide, which would be enough to use five different time zones. Despite this, since the Civil War of 1949, China has had one time zone for the entire country.

The reason for this is political: China is a huge state, and after 20 years of civil war, the new government of the People's Republic of China wanted to give the population a sense of unity. Unfortunately, this also meant that while in Beijing sunrise occurred at 6 am, western territories such as Xinjiang Autonomous Region waited another two hours for sunrise.

This system still works, although the Xinjiang administration got tired of it and set their own unofficial time zone, which is 2 hours behind China Standard Time. The Chinese government does not recognize this decision.

5. It's illegal to be fat in Japan.


Japan is currently considered the thinnest industrial society in the world, and for good reason - being fat is against the law. According to Japanese law, the waist circumference of a man over the age of 40 should not exceed 85 centimeters. Women are given a small indulgence - their waist should not exceed 90 cm.

Why? The official explanation is that thin people are healthier and this law is meant to fight high cholesterol and high blood pressure. People who exceed the legal waist circumference are required to attend counseling and adhere to government-approved diets, and companies that employ large numbers of overweight people are required to pay a fine that goes towards health care for the elderly.

4. Population of the Earth


Fact: China and India make up a third of the world's population

It is widely known that China is densely populated, but the population of the country is still surprising. The population of just one province, Sichuan, exceeds the combined population of Greece, Portugal, the Netherlands, Guatemala, Austria, Malaysia, New Zealand, Australia and Canada - and it is only the fourth largest province in the country.

The populations of India and China make up a third of the world's population - in 2012, the population of these two countries reached 2.5 billion people. Moreover, all these people live in an area just slightly larger than the area of ​​​​the United States.

3. Throwing children "for good luck"


In a temple located in the mountains of the Solapur region in India, newborns are subjected to a ritual that is supposed to bring good luck, health and courage to the child. Children are brought to the top of the 15-meter tower, from where they are thrown down onto a stretched cloth held by the monks at the foot of the tower.

This Muslim tradition is more than 500 years old and is still followed today. Although many people hear about the ritual with horror, the villagers of Musti claim that there has not been a single injury in the entire existence of this tradition.

2. Watch your hands


Fact: Hindus eat with their right hand, wipe themselves with their left.

One of the most interesting customs in India is that they only eat with their right hand. The reason is that when they go to the toilet, toilet paper is not used - they collect some water in their left hand and wipe themselves with it. Apart from hotels and restaurants catering to Western tourists, there are very few toilet paper-equipped toilets throughout the country - why use paper when you have a great left hand, right?

In addition to not eating with the left hand, it is considered offensive to do almost anything imaginable with the left hand, including handing over money or shaking hands in greeting.

1. Chinese children


Fact: Chinese children are named after events

In 1992, China submitted its bid to host the 2000 Olympic Games. That same year, 680 Chinese people named their newborns Aoyun, which translates to "Olympic Games." More than 4,000 people named their children by that name over the next 15 years, and when China was announced to host the 2008 Olympics, there was an additional surge in use of the name. It is not unusual for Chinese parents to name their children after important events or political movements.

This is just one of the methods of choosing names in China - there are others, but according to Chinese registry offices, names such as "Defend China" or "Raise the country" are in the top of common names. Some children are even simply referred to by the glorious name "Space Journey" and there are currently 300,000 "Civilizations" living in the country. It's the same as if people in Russia called their children "Putin for President" or simply "Russia".

The area of ​​Asia, together with the islands, exceeds 44 million square kilometers. Together with Europe, they form a single continent - Eurasia. There are more than 50 states on the territory of Asia, and they are all so different: India, China, Philippines, Russia, Uzbekistan. Each of them has its own customs and practices.

The term "Asia" itself comes from the ancient Greek language. Greek mythology, like any other, personified the phenomena of nature and the world. The name Asiya was borne by one of the oceanids, the wife of Prometheus. Hence the name of the mainland. By the time of Herodotus, this name was firmly entrenched behind the mainland, and the Scythians who lived beyond the Caspian Sea were called Asians.

2. So attractive and different

Asia itself is very diverse and contrasting: there are deserts and forests, steppes and mountains, jungles and tundra. It is in Asia that the highest mountain on the planet - Everest and the lowest place on land - the Dead Sea are located. The climate here is different: warm and humid in the south, cold in Siberia.

There is also a striking difference in culture, religion and the level of the economy.

So, for example, there are civilizations here, the history of which goes back thousands of years: Chinese, Japanese, Indian. It was here, on the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates, that the very first states were born. Today in Asia there are countries with highly developed technologies(for example, Japan), and there are those where the inhabitants still lead a nomadic lifestyle (for example, the inhabitants of the Andaman Islands). Here are the most luxurious and rich cities, as well as the most terrible and poor slums.

And even women in Asia for every taste. So, in Muslim countries, they do not even show their faces, and in Thailand the number of prostitutes per Thai is greater than in any other state.

3. Interesting Facts about Asia

Fact #1_. It is in Asia that the largest reserves of gold, oil and other minerals are located.

Fact #2_. 60% of the world's population lives in Asia.

Fact #3_. The area of ​​Asia is larger than the area of ​​the Moon.

Asia is not only the motherland ancient civilizations, but also the largest structure made by human hands - the Great Wall of China.

Fact #5_. The Middle East is considered the birthplace of Islam, but it is in Asia that most Muslims live.

Fact #6_. One of the most densely populated countries in the world is located in this part of the world. This is Bangladesh. Here 85% Muslims.

Fact #7_. ten most high mountains are located in Asia.

There is a forecast that by 2025, 7 of the 10 largest cities in the world will be located in this part of the world.

Fact #9_. Real goddess girls live in Nepal. They are called Kumari.

Fact #10_. Asia is dominated by three religions: Hinduism, Islam and Buddhism.

Fact #11_. In some Asian languages, green and blue do not differ lexically. So, in Japan, until the twentieth century, one word was used to designate them - “aoi”.

Fact #12_. The cow is considered a sacred animal in most Asian countries.

Fact #13_. Many countries have their own unusual laws and regulations. For example, in Japan it is officially forbidden to be fat. The waist of a man should not exceed 85 centimeters, and women - 90 centimeters. This is prescribed by law. This is because thin people are healthier. Therefore, if a Japanese suddenly gets fat, he needs to follow a diet, and a company that employs a lot of overweight people must pay a fine.

Fact #14_. Asia is the fastest growing continent.

Two Oceans, thirty seas, one hundred thousand islands, the best airlines in the world and much more - that's what awaits you in Southeast Asia! The countries of Southeast Asia attract with the opportunity to get everything at once in one trip. A wonderful climate, magnificent beaches, diving and surfing opportunities, sea cruises, exotic nature, unusual cuisine, ancient temples and palaces, noisy festivities, excellent shopping - the list can be continued for a long time.

Vietnam.

1. Stunningly beautiful landscape. A riot of colors. Year-round flowering nature. Beautiful beaches. Unusual beauty of ancient architectural monuments.

2. "Bait" for tourists: here is the best and the cheapest diving in the world.

3. Saigon (Ho Chi Minh City) - a city of chaos, neon lights and friendly people.

4. Fabulous beauty, clean deserted beaches and low prices. As if everything was created for the perfect holiday!

5. Vietnam is one of the most mysterious and amazing countries in Southeast Asia. There is no sweltering heat here, the sun is soft and gentle, the air is humid and clean, the water is clear and inviting - in Vietnam there is everything you need to relax, in order to escape from the daily hustle and bustle and be filled with a charge of vivacity and energy.

6. For those who appreciate natural beauty on vacation, there is a very popular West Lake, Xuan Huong Lake, Kamchi waterfalls, Thong Nyat Park, where the Flower Festival is regularly held, Chua Mot Kot Pagoda, Valley of Love.

7. Vietnamese cuisine has absorbed the traditions of French cuisine - this is felt by the abundance of pâtés and cheeses that can be bought everywhere. A minimum of fats, a maximum of fresh vegetables and fruits, and seafood make Vietnamese food popular not only among sophisticated gourmets, but also among fans of a healthy diet.

8. Phan Thiet is a very popular resort in Vietnam. Phan Thiet is great for family vacation. This is a quiet and comfortable resort. With sandy beaches and beautiful comfortable hotels.

9. Nha Trang is one of the best places recreation in the country. The city itself is also known as a medical resort: there is a clinic for mud therapy and the treatment of joints and diseases of the musculoskeletal system with mineral water, as well as some skin diseases, diseases of the nervous system, lungs and bronchi.

10. Phu Quoc is the largest island in Vietnam, equal in area to Singapore. Beautiful sandy beaches, planted with coconut palms, are framed here by virgin tropical forests. There are two large pearl plantations on the island - Japanese and American, so Phu Quoc is often called the "Pearl Island".

Indonesia.

1. Among the mind-boggling number of islands that form Indonesia (and there are 17,508 of them!), only about 6,000 are actually inhabited. The largest islands of Indonesia are Java, Sumatra, New Guinea, Sulawesi ( Sulawesi) and Kalimantan (Kalimantan).

2. Bali has long been the most popular destination in Indonesia. Beautiful landscapes of this picturesque corner attract tourists and nature lovers from all continents of the globe. Tourists expect a lot of interesting things here. The greatest demand is for cultural events and dances, fine leather goods, and foot-tapping music.

3. Indonesia is the largest archipelago in the world.

4. Another feature of Indonesia is that this country has a very diverse culture, its inhabitants speak 580 languages ​​and dialects.

5. The island of Java - the world-famous temple complexes of Borobudur (the third largest Buddhist temple in the world - Borobudur (VIII century) near Yogyakarta. Its height is 34 m, and its area is 12.3 thousand sq. m.) and Prambanan.

6. Komodo - it is part of Komodo national park of global importance. Founded in 1980, the park covers three large volcanic islands (Komodo, Rinca and Padar). The largest land lizard on the planet lives here - the famous Komodo dragon, or monitor lizard (Varanus komodoensis), which here number several hundred individuals.

7. Flores Islands. The most famous volcano in Flores is the Kelimutu volcano, whose height is 1.639 m. Its three crater lakes change color from time to time and it is not yet fully understood what exactly leads to this change.

8. Ubud - an ancient city in the central mountainous part of the island of Bali, located 10 km north of Denpasar at an altitude of 600 m above sea level. Ubud is considered the cultural center of the island. There are a large number of museums here.

9. Sumatra - there are many active volcanoes on the island and near it.

10. The island of Kalimantan (also Borneo) is a large island (the third largest in the world), the only island in the world divided between three recognized states: Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei.

Malaysia.

1. Malaysia is a country of smiles and unique, various delights that attract guests.

2. A charming land of warmth and kindness, in any corner of which you can get to know Real Asia and become its particle.

3. Ultra-modern architecture and unique nature.

4. The country is endowed with evergreen forests and beautiful coastal waters with unique wildlife and amazing flora and fauna for this part of the planet.

5. In Malaysia, you can choose whether to spend time in a modern city with its shops and places of entertainment, or lie under the sun on the white sand by the sea.

6. At your service ecotourism, mountaineering in the area of ​​Mount Kinabulu, one of the highest peaks in the region.

7. You can watch the life of orangutans in Sepilok or go scuba diving in the Sipadan area.

8. Visit the tallest building in the world, the Petrones Business Center.

9. Malaysia has something for everyone: historian, businessman, tourist, vacationer or city lover.

10. It is unique to remember spending a family vacation in Malaysia, about which the English writer Somerset Maugham, visiting Penang, wrote: "If you have not seen this place, you have not seen the world."

Thailand.

1. Picturesque nature, magnificent beaches, non-traditional culture, genuine hospitality local population, unique religious buildings and ruins of antiquity - all this attracts, like a magnet, hundreds of thousands of tourists from all over the world.

2. Thais are extremely polite, friendly and hospitable, especially towards visitors.

3. To date, Thailand has preserved the face of its unique culture. This is largely due to the fact that, unlike other countries in Southeast Asia, Thailand was never colonized by Europeans.

4 The list of the most valuable world heritage sites (UNESCO) includes five representatives of Thailand. We are talking about nature reserves and archaeological sites of the past.

5. The best transvestite shows in Southeast Asia. Theatrical performances, where transvestites act as actors. Some of them are participants in international beauty contests.

6. Thai cuisine is famous for its combination of four flavors - salty, sweet, sour and bitter. But if a tourist is afraid to eat rather peculiar Thai dishes, there are no problems: cuisines of almost all countries of the world are represented in Thailand.

7. Skyscrapers and antiquity, permissiveness and law-abidingness, low prices and super-infrastructure harmoniously coexist in Thailand. Having been there at least once, you will want to return there again and again.

8. Holidays in Thailand is a great opportunity to spend your vacation basking on the white beaches of the ocean, under the dazzling bright sun.

9. Diving enthusiasts and professionals also gather in Thailand every year: the marine flora and fauna of the region is distinguished by an unforgettable riot of colors, so diving into the clear waters of the ocean and walking to the coral reefs will leave an indelible impression on the trip!

10. Thailand - a country of orchids and shimmering sapphires, clear rivers and impenetrable jungles.

Singapore.

1. In Singapore, you can make the purchases you have dreamed of all your life.

2. Singapore impresses with its variety of popular nightlife spots. Many clubs are located on the waterfront and in the tallest buildings in the country.

3. Singapore Night Safari is the world's first park specifically designed for watching animals at night.

4. Singapore Zoo is considered one of the best in the world.

5. The Fountain of Wealth was created according to the philosophy of Feng Shui and since 1998 is the largest in the world.

6. The tallest Ferris wheel in Asia, Singapore flyer, 165 meters high.

7. Botanical garden with 20,000 plants - Oceanarium - 2500 sea creatures of 250 varieties - 4D cinema.

8. The architectural masterpiece of the Esplanade theater and the huge Wild Wild Wet water park.

9. The Bird Park is one of the most beautiful parks in the world whose territory is inhabited by 8,000 birds of 600 species collected from all over the planet.

10. Today, Sentosa remains the best resort in Singapore, a tropical paradise, museums and a nature reserve rolled into one.

Philippines.

1. This is one of the few places on Earth where you understand that the magic word "exotic" has not yet lost its original meaning.

2. Four Philippine attractions at once appeared in the top ten contenders for a place in the list of seven new wonders of nature.

3. rice terraces- an incredible and ancient creation of human hands, created more than 2000 years ago.

4. On the island of Bohol you will meet the smallest monkey in the world - the tarsier.

5. The beaches of the Philippine Islands are considered the best in the world.

6. Here you can meet whales during a boat trip, and the underwater world will amaze you with the variety of corals and living creatures inhabiting them.

7. Manila is home to Asia's largest mall.

8. Prices in the Philippines for services and goods will pleasantly surprise you.

9. The Philippines is the third largest English-speaking country in the world and the only Christian state in Asia.

10. Russian citizens do not need a visa to visit the Philippines.

Myanmar.

1. Myanmar is a country not yet spoiled by tourism and tourists, and therefore it is unusually hospitable

2. Myanmar has the largest concentration of Buddhist historical sites in the world

3. About half of the country's population are monks. Monks in Myanmar are incredibly revered

4. On the mountain lake Inle, you will plunge into the world of people who built their dwellings and temples on the water, living according to other laws, unusual for Europeans, in another time dimension

5. Here you will find incredibly friendly and helpful people, not to mention the attendants

6. Yangon - the capital of Myanmar, is considered the cleanest city in Southeast Asia from an environmental point of view

7. Due to the low attendance of the country, the sea and beaches here are pristine

8. You will spend an indecently small amount on all purchases, visits to restaurants and souvenirs.

9. In Myanmar, namely in Mandalay, you will see the largest book in the world, which monks need 450 days to read

10. Only in Myanmar you will have a rest from mobile phone calls! There is almost no cell service!

Sri Lanka.

1. The symbol of Sri Lanka is the world-famous Ceylon tea. Sri Lanka ranks 2nd in the world in tea exports.

2. Sri Lanka is the center of world Buddhism. The atmosphere of benevolence and peace that reigns in this country is the result of the deep centuries-old influence of Buddhist teachings on the worldview and lifestyle of the Sri Lankans.

3. Sri Lanka can rightfully be proud of any of its incomprehensible landscapes - from golden beaches caressed by the Indian Ocean to numerous ridges and slopes that form terraces, rice fields and dense forests.

4. Sri Lanka has been famous for its spices for many centuries. The Spice Garden in Matale gives you the opportunity to see how cinnamon, cardamom, pepper and other exotic plants are grown.

5. There are more than a hundred waterfalls in Sri Lanka. One of the highest waterfalls in the world with a single jet is the 212-meter Bridal Veil Falls.

6. The largest cave temple in South Asia is the stone temple of the sleeping Buddha. The temple houses the largest collection of Buddha statues, many of which are over 2000 years old. 73 of them are covered with gold.

7. Newlyweds from all over the world spend an unforgettable honeymoon in Sri Lanka, and exotic wedding ceremonies organized in hotels make this important event in life special.

8. More and more tourists come to Sri Lanka to improve their health. The most ancient methods of treatment of Ayurveda and aromatherapy, tested by time and improved by modern technologies, relieve stress, fatigue and discomfort, increase the resistance of the human body to diseases, and give a strong rejuvenating effect.

9. Of the 130 world historical treasures protected by UNESCO, seven are located on this amazing island

10. The whole world knows the traditional Sri Lankan spices, fragrant tea of ​​all kinds, exotic fruits, gems, batik and, of course, the warmth of the friendly owners of the island. You will have the opportunity to try wonderful traditional dishes, including the delicious "curry" - specially prepared meat or vegetables with spices and rice.

Nepal.

1. In Kathmandu - the capital of Nepal - there are 7 sites that UNESCO has included in the list of world heritage sites, including the Buddhist temples of Boudhanath and Swayambhunath.

2. If you tip the local hermits - Sadhus, then in return you will receive a blessing - a red dot on the forehead, called tikka.

3. Most of the streets in Nepalese cities do not have names, so it is quite easy to get lost there.

4. Cars and motorcycles are banned in some cities in Nepal.

5. Most of the world's mountains above 8 kilometers are in Nepal - this attracts climbers and rafters from all over the world.

6. One of the most honorable professions in Nepal is a potter. There is even a special caste of potters.

7. Nepal proudly calls itself "the only Hindu kingdom in the world": 86.5% of the population are Hindus.


TWO-FACED VIETNAM

I leave Hanoi early in the morning. The sun has just risen. But the streets are crammed with thousands (!) of motorbikes....

Travel around the world in a minute.

Probably everyone would like to have the opportunity to sweep around the world and absorb the beauty of nature from all over the world....