When is the best time to visit Finland? Weather in Finland: when is the best time to go on vacation
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Finland has long ceased to be associated with Russians with " northern dachas» Pitertsev. Today it is one of the most visited Scandinavian countries with a stable tourist flow throughout the year. First of all, they go to Suomi for magic New Year's Eve in the company of a real Santa Claus, for the unique beauty of the winter nature of the Arctic, as well as for relaxing in quite affordable ski resorts. Contrary to popular stereotype that Finland is a country of exclusively winter direction, we hasten to dissuade you of this: summer rest here is no less popular and fascinating. In addition to visiting numerous sights, which are several centuries old, tourists are attracted by good fishing, sea cruises, rafting on river rapids, water wellness centers with a "tropical" climate, as well as numerous international festivals.
Finland is wonderful. Despite the very harsh climate, this Scandinavian country can be called an almost ideal place to live and relax. When to go to Finland is not an easy question, because each of the four seasons here is remarkable in its own way.
Tourist the Finnish market is experiencing essential lifting twice a year: winter and summer. During this period, the country is visited by about 2 million Russians, who occupy a leading position among tourists in the Finnish direction. Many believe that the climate of this country is very similar to the climate of Russia, but meanwhile many of our compatriots go to spend winter holidays specifically to Finland. What is her attraction? Well, firstly, the well-known fact that the real Santa Claus lives in Lapland does not leave indifferent not only children, but also adults. 'Cause deep down inside absolutely everyone wants to believe in a good fairy tale full of miracles.
Scandinavian autumn is distinguished by its bright colors, when everything around is buried in gold and crimson colors of autumn leaves. The main summer "inconvenience" disappears - mosquitoes, picturesque views are pleasing to the eye, so if a calm, measured rest against the backdrop of beautiful landscapes is your priority - welcome to Finland in the fall!
Second, take a steam bath noisy hot company Finnish surrounded on all sides by a dense winter forest, and admire the most breathtaking natural phenomenon in the world, the radiance of the Aurora Borealis, is incomparable pleasure. And, thirdly, the meeting of the New Year can be combined with a holiday in ski resorts. As for the summer, this is the “hot time” for relaxing in environmentally clean areas of the country - in the bosom of virgin nature among crystal lakes and "mushroom forests". And the most important thing. Accommodation prices in the high season rise by 20% -40%, in addition, some cottages (very popular as accommodation facilities) are rented for a period of 1 week. Usually, booking possibly strictly from Saturday, less often from Fridays.
IN Finland, in addition to the ancient cities, huge farm areas and delightful national parks, there are many other "interesting things". For example, thematic Moomin Island Park, Santa Claus's house in Rovaniemi, the Ranua Arctic Zoo, located not far from it, and the Museum of the Northern Radiance in Pokhian-Kruuna. The best time to get acquainted with the cultural heritage of Finnish cities - this is late spring and early autumn. Summer can also be taken into account, however, heavy rainfall occurs during this period. A trip to Lapland should be planned for the winter. True, in pre-holiday period there are a lot of people, but for the sake of incommunicable feeling of magic and fairy tale that covers you already from first minutes of staying in the "sanctum" of Santa Claus, you can easily turn a blind eye to this.
special piquancy color Finland gives what quarter its territory is located beyond the Arctic Circle, where the sun does not rise above the horizon line in a certain part of the year. Here, about 200 times a year, a beautiful sight is observed - the northern lights. The so-called "season" of this natural The phenomenon lasts from August to April. But the greatest probability to contemplate it - in clear weather from October to March. There are a few ways northern lights, but one of the most romantic is the glass igloo hotel in Lapland. By the way, according to Japanese beliefs, children conceived at the moment glow auroras, will have a happy fate.
Spring here is very short, but very bright and colorful. Nature seems to come to life in one day, everything is filled with life and light. Fresh wind, the smell of the earth, the first flowers - spring Finland is so tender in contrast to the harsh winter!
Finland famous their balneological resorts or, as they are here more called water health centers. Some are located at ski stations, others are located along the edge of the sea or on the shores of natural reservoirs, and others are located in urban green areas. Here you will be helped to relieve stress, lose weight, rejuvenate, get a powerful charge of vivacity for the whole the following year, as well as cure some chronic diseases. On recovery you can come at any time of the year, but if you have time, it is best to plan this kind of vacation on late spring, summer and first half of autumn, when the weather is quite favorable.
IN Finland can be purchased stylish and quality clothing, as well as good-quality household goods. Twice a year, as in any European country, grandiose sales take place here. The most generous are post-Christmas, starting from December 27th. During this time, discounts can reach up to 70%. In summer they start at the end of June and coincide with the Yuhannus holiday. This is a great opportunity not only to update your wardrobe, but also to purchase at affordable prices jewelry decorations, all kinds souvenirs and ceramics.
Summer in Finland the weather is moderately warm, during the day the air temperature ranges from +19 °C to +21 °C, and July is the “hottest” month of the year. To the south- east countries are celebrated the highest average daily air temperatures are generally 3 °C higher, although sometimes tropical winds from the Atlantic penetrate here, which lead to an increase in the thermometer up to +30 °C. Coastal southwest countries considered the sunniest region of all of Northern Europe. Light a day during the period of "white nights" beyond the Arctic Circle lasts for throughout 20 hours a day for 73 days. In the south, it is much darker at night, the light level at this time resembles twilight. Quite dry in early summer, but in July and August comes heavy rainy season, often accompanied by thunderstorms.
Calendar winter comes in Finland with sub-zero temperatures. IN January and February in Southern Lapland, in Rovaniemi, the air temperature ranges from -14 °C to -20 °C. On the coast of the southern and western parts of the country, as well as in Helsinki, these figures are slightly higher - from -3 ° C to -10 ° C. Here, as a rule, snow falls only at Christmas, and then in much smaller volumes. For comparison: height snowy cover in the south - from 10 to 30 cm, in Lapland - from 60 to 100 cm. In the northernmost part of the country, in Utsjoki, the "polar night" reigns in winter. The sun does not rise above horizon within 1.5 months, it should be expected no earlier than mid-January. And until this moment, street lights “work” instead of him. But the inhabitants polar regions can admire the bewitching spectacle - "Aurora Borealis". At the latitude of Rovaniemi, it lasts only two days, on the days of the winter solstice. In the south of Finland you can occasionally observe its echoes, here daylight hours last about 6 hours a day.
Due to the variety of natural and climatic conditions, the choice of the best time to visit Finland depends entirely on the purpose of the trip and the region. Traditionally this country active rest, therefore, most often the choice of the season is commensurate with certain natural phenomena.
Traditionally, the best time to travel to Finland is from May to September. At this time, the weather here is warm, and the farther north, the days become longer and brighter. This is the best season for fishing, rafting on rivers and lakes, hiking, visiting historical sites or just relaxing in nature. Most museums, camp sites, beaches, campsites and amusement parks are generally open only in summer, there is active navigation along the most picturesque local lake-river system, numerous cultural, folklore and sports festivals are held. In addition, in the northern part of the country, in June-July, the polar day sets in, which further expands the scope of recreation.
However, one should also take into account the well-known inconsistency of Finnish weather - dense clouds with drizzling rain can be quite long, which limits movement in provincial areas already abundant in water. Excellent roads and well-developed service to a large extent compensate for this shortcoming, so bad weather, by and large, is unlikely to interfere with visiting the country. However, it is better to exclude the period from mid-October to mid-November and from the first decade of April to early May from the travel schedule - it is too damp and sometimes cold.
The best time for winter holiday in Finland - from the end of November to the beginning of March. In the southern and southwestern regions of the country, relatively warm and damp weather is observed at this time, but north of the Suomenselkya ridge (approximately the Vasa-Kajaani-Kuhmo line) there is a real winter with an abundance of snow. The temperature during this period rarely drops below -13°C, it snows almost every day, and the sun comes out during the day. The only limitation may be only a short daylight hours, but the artificial lighting of most local tracks and sports fields is flawless.
The farther north, the shorter the daylight hours and the lower the temperature. At the latitude of Rovaniemi, for example, from November to March there are usually no more than 4-5 hours of light per day, and the temperature drops below 0 ° C already in October (average winter -8 ° C). However, the modern recreation infrastructure more than compensates for this shortcoming, and the picturesque nature of the local nature with its hills literally wrapped in snow "fur coats" allows you to use many types of recreation - from cross-country and mountain skiing, snowshoes, snowmobiling, snowmobiling, dog or reindeer sledding, to ice fishing and watching the northern lights (in Finnish revontulet, in translation - "fox lights", the peak falls on September-October and February-March). A certain inconvenience is delivered, perhaps, only by the rather strong westerly winds characteristic of this period - but they bring so much snow here, and the wooded local hills provide many secluded corners for skiing. In addition, snow charges are quickly replaced by clear weather, therefore, with appropriate equipment, they do not cause much inconvenience.
The peak ski season in Finland is at the end of winter, when the days are long and very sunny. However, it should be borne in mind that in late February - early March there are so-called "ski holidays", or "winter holidays", which apply not only to schoolchildren and students, but also to most local residents. In fact, it lasts from October 1 to April 30, but the Finns, who adore this type of holiday, for the most part time it to the end of winter in order to relax with the whole family. Employees of many companies go on vacation for a week, the slopes and ski slopes are crowded, and it can be difficult to find a place in a hotel. Therefore, when traveling during this period, you should book literally everything in advance (sometimes 2-4 months in advance) - from places of residence and ski passes to railway or air tickets. The same picture is observed on the eve of the Christmas holidays.
Recently, the number of tourists who come to shop in Finnish stores or take a day or two walk along local cities- in this case, it is better to measure the travel time with a very diverse and rich local festival calendar or sales dates. The main periods of discounts in Finland come immediately after Christmas (approximately from December 25-27, but the schedule varies in different areas) and after Midsummer Day (in Finnish - Juhannus, from about June 20-26).
Despite the relatively high cost, in 2020, most of our compatriots bought Christmas tours. In the period February-March, the ski bases of Iso-Syöte, Himos, Tahko are consistently popular.
Fishermen, hikers and nature lovers say summer is the best time to visit Finland in 2020. This is evidenced by the statistics of rental cottages.
winter fairy tale
The most intense, although not cheap, vacation in the winter, especially tours to Finland for the New Year. It should be noted that on December 24-26, all institutions and shops, except for grocery stores, are closed. Everyone is waiting for the village where Joulupukki (local Santa Claus) lives, located near Rovaniemi. In fact, this magical village is an amusement and amusement park.
St. Day Valentine and February 23 give the opportunity to see the Northern Lights. Reindeer and dog sledding, ice hotel rooms, Arctic fauna at the Ranua Zoo are available until mid-April. Fans of extreme sports will enjoy ice diving.
Saariselkä and Levi are ski resorts where it is convenient to spend the Christmas holiday season in Finland. And the prices here are lower than in Rovaniemi.
Spring North
The first half of spring is dominated by cold, all ski and snowboard runs are open. You should know that:
- On March 8, polar flashes still often appear in the sky;
- April frees the earth from snow, reindeer rides end;
- May holidays are best spent at spa resorts.
In the spring, it is worth visiting here for those who want to save some money or go on vacation to Finland for sightseeing purposes.
Summer holidays
Families should come here in the summer to relax with children for health improvement. High environmental performance is provided by winds from the Arctic and Atlantic oceans. The purest water of the lakes is collected from melted arctic snow.
By renting a cottage, vacationers buy the purest village products. At the same time, you can see the life of the European hinterland. The kids will enjoy the Moomin Park, water activities, deer freely walking near the forest edges.
July-August is the best time to go to Finland for tourists who want to combine outdoor recreation with a cultural program.
Travel in autumn
September-October should be devoted to excursions. Autumn is the low holiday season in Finland. The services of guides, hotels, restaurants and other establishments are much cheaper, which makes the trip attractive from an economic point of view.
In Helsinki, Turku, Espoo, Vantaa, tourists will be offered to visit theaters, museums, and exhibition halls at an inexpensive price. Bus trips around the country are interesting, introducing you to ancient settlements, temples of the pagan gods of Scandinavia.
From the end of October, it gets significantly colder, and the November holidays can already be celebrated at the ski resorts. The second half of November is the time when it is better to go to this country for inexpensive skiing and educational tourism.
The land of the midnight sun, "the land of a thousand lakes and islands" Finland is located to the northwest of Russia, most of it is located above the Arctic Circle. Read our article on the Tour Calendar and you will find out why the best time to travel to Suomi is from December to early March, and also from June to the end of August.
Tourist season in Finland
Finland has long ceased to be associated among Russians with the "northern dachas" of St. Petersburg residents. Today it is one of the most visited Scandinavian countries with a stable tourist flow throughout the year. First of all, people go to Suomi for the magic of New Year's Eve in the company of a genuine Santa Claus, for the unique beauty of the winter nature of the Arctic, as well as for relaxing in quite democratic ski resorts. Contrary to the common stereotype that Finland is a country of exclusively winter destinations, we hasten to reassure you of this: summer holidays here are no less popular and exciting. In addition to visiting numerous sights, which are several centuries old, tourists are attracted by good fishing, sea cruises, rafting on river rapids, water and health centers with a "tropical" climate, as well as numerous international festivals.
High season in Finland
The tourism market in Finland is experiencing a significant rise twice a year: in winter and summer. During this period, the country is visited by about 2 million Russians, who occupy a leading position among tourists in the Finnish direction. Many believe that the climate of this country is very similar to the climate of Russia, but meanwhile, many of our compatriots go to spend their winter holidays in Finland. What is her attraction? Well, firstly, the well-known fact that the real Santa Claus lives in Lapland does not leave indifferent not only children, but also adults. After all, deep down, absolutely everyone wants to believe in a good fairy tale full of miracles. Secondly, taking a steam bath in a noisy company in a hot Finnish sauna, surrounded on all sides by a dense winter forest, and admiring the most breathtaking natural phenomenon in the world, the radiance of the Aurora Borealis, is an incomparable pleasure. And, thirdly, the meeting of the New Year can be combined with a holiday in ski resorts. As for summer, it is a "hot time" for recreation in ecologically clean regions of the country in the bosom of virgin nature among crystal lakes and "mushroom forests". And the most important thing. Accommodation prices in the high season rise by 20% -40%, in addition, some cottages (very popular as accommodation facilities) are rented for a period of 1 week. As a rule, booking is possible strictly from Saturday, less often from Friday.
Low season in Finland
A much smaller number of tourists come to Finland from October to early December, and also from February to early May. This is a great time for a budget holiday. In addition, in the low season in Finland it is not at all colder than in Russia, and in comparison with its individual regions it is even warmer. Some go fishing in the Gulf of Finland, others come to admire the "northern architecture" of Helsinki, others just want to change the situation and see another country, but not far from home. Given the geographical proximity, transport accessibility, as well as European service and a high standard of living, Finland really deserves to get to know it better.
The best time for excursions
In Finland, in addition to ancient cities, huge farm areas and amazing national parks, there are many other “interesting things”. For example, the Moomin Island Theme Park, Santa Claus' house in Rovaniemi, the Ranua Arctic Zoo, located not far from it, and the Northern Lights Museum in Pohiyan Kruunu. best time to get acquainted with the cultural heritage of Finnish cities - this is late spring and early autumn. Summer can also be taken into account, however, heavy rainfall occurs during this period. A trip to Lapland should be planned for the winter. True, in the pre-holiday period, there are quite a lot of people who want to get there. At the same time, for the sake of an indescribable feeling of magic and a fairy tale that covers you from the very first minutes of your stay in the homeland of Santa Claus, you can easily turn a blind eye to this.
Beach season in Finland
In summer, Finns mostly spend their holidays on the lakes: they fish, barbecue, sunbathe and, of course, swim. Hotels and cottages are located along the recreation areas, so you don’t need to go far. The beach season opens in June, but the water temperature at this time does not exceed +18 °C. In July it warms up to +19 °С..+21 °С. As for the coast of the Baltic Sea, beach holiday out of favor there. Due to the strong cold undercurrents in the Finnish Baltic, it is hardly possible to swim.
Northern lights season in Finland
The beauty of the Northern Lights cannot be fully expressed in words, as they say, it is better to see once than to hear. The most spectacular "light shows" - from November to March
The fact that a quarter of its territory is located beyond the Arctic Circle, where the sun does not rise above the horizon line in a certain part of the year, gives a special piquancy to the flavor of Finland. Here, about 200 times a year, a beautiful sight is observed - the northern lights. The so-called "season" of this natural phenomenon lasts from August to April. But the most likely to see it is in clear weather from October to March. There are several ways to view the northern lights, but one of the most romantic is the glass igloo hotel in Lapland. By the way, according to Japanese beliefs, children conceived at the time of the glow of the aurora will have a happy fate.
Ski season in Finland
Finland cannot boast of a large set of black pistes, high slopes and interesting descents, but comfortable, superbly equipped ski resorts with quite democratic prices in the country abound. Beginner skiers and "intermediate skiers" will feel more than fine here. Of the additional entertainment - safari on a snowmobile, reindeer sledding, winter fishing, Finnish sauna. The ski season opens in mid-October (in some centers in early November) and lasts until April - mid-May. The amplitude of fluctuations in air temperature during this period ranges from -3 °C to -18 °C.
fishing season
Picturesque landscapes, the ecological well-being of the country and reservoirs rich in fish attract hundreds of thousands of avid fishermen here like a magnet. In addition, the Finns themselves are a nation that cannot be imagined without a fishing rod in their hands. The Åland Islands are a real mecca for anglers. There are comfortable cottages and rental shops for the necessary gear. In principle, the fishing season lasts all 12 months, however, certain areas of Finland have their own deadlines. It should also be borne in mind that this or that fish is best caught at certain times of the year. In the southern regions of Finland, fishing with a float rod is best from mid-April to mid-May. On artificial bait, a rich bite will be in spring and autumn. The perch “goes” well both in winter from under the ice and in summer. The time for ice fishing for burbot, grayling and pike is January and February. Be careful, safe ice is at least 10 cm thick! Sea fishing is also very popular. Salmon fishing by trawling is especially successful in the period from May to July, pike perch - from June to July.
Wellness season
Finland is famous for its balneological resorts or, as they are also called here, water and health centers. Some are located at ski stations, others - along the edge of the sea or on the shores of natural reservoirs, others - in urban green areas. Here you will be helped to relieve stress, lose weight, rejuvenate, get a powerful boost of energy for the next year, as well as cure some chronic diseases. You can come to recovery at any time of the year, but if you have time, it is best to plan this kind of vacation for late spring, summer and the first half of autumn, when the weather is quite favorable.
navigation season
Cruises on the Baltic Sea are vivid impressions, "splashes" of emotions and an indescribable atmosphere of romance.
You can arrive in Finland by bus, by train, by plane, or by a comfortable boat, which most of all looks like a huge floating hotel. Every summer, from mid-May to the first ten days of September, a passenger ship runs between the Finnish city of Lapeeranta and Russian Vyborg. Recently, a water connection has been established between Vyborg and Hamina, the last flight is planned to be launched at the end of September, but the exact dates directly depend on weather conditions. During the New Year and Christmas holidays, celebratory cruises are carried out from St. Petersburg with a call to the port of Helsinki. As a rule, two more capitals of Scandinavia are subject to visit. Ferries also regularly leave from St. Petersburg, the cost of tickets for the crossing from July to the end of August is approximately 35% -45% more expensive than in winter. Cruises on the Baltic Sea from Helsinki are very popular. In summer, from the Finnish capital, you can “sail” for a couple of days to Tallinn or Stockholm through the Aland Islands.
Sales season in Finland
In Finland, you can buy stylish and high-quality clothes, as well as good-quality household goods. Twice a year, as in any European country, grandiose sales take place here. The most generous are post-Christmas, starting from December 27th. During this time, discounts can reach up to 70%. In summer, they begin at the end of June and coincide with the Yuhannus holiday. This is a great opportunity not only to update your wardrobe, but also to purchase jewelry, all kinds of souvenirs and ceramics at affordable prices.
Time for holidays and festivals
The festive calendar of Finland is very impressive, the following of them can be counted as its main events: January 1 - New Year, January 6 - Epiphany, February 5 - Poet Runeberg Day, March 19 - Equality Day, April 27 - National Veterans Day, April - Lutheran Easter, May 1 - Vappu / May Day, second Sunday of May - Mother's Day, June 4 - Banner Day Finnish Defense Forces, June 12 - Helsinki Foundation Day, June 20-26 (movable date) - Johannus / Ivanov's Day, coinciding with Finnish Flag Day, November 6 - Swedish Culture Day, November 8 - Father's Day, December 6 - Finnish Independence Day , December 8 - Jean Sibelius and Finnish Music Day, December 25 - Christmas, December 26 - St. Stephen. Summer is the time for numerous festivals and concerts. In July-August, Savonlinna hosts a large-scale opera festival, in which the most famous opera performers from all over the world take part. At the same time, a 2-week chamber music festival is held in Kuhmo. Also noteworthy are the colorful 4-day "Sea Festival" in Kotka, starting on the last Thursday of July, and the 10-day folklore festival "Yutayaiset" in Rovaniemi, taking place during the "white nights".
Climate in Finland
Finland is a Nordic country. Its extreme northern position, the presence of the Gulf of Finland and proximity to the "Arctic Sea" contributed to the formation of cold climatic conditions. In the north, the continental type of climate prevails - humid and cool, the average daily air temperature is usually 5 ° C-10 ° C lower than in the rest of the country. In the south - a zone of transition from maritime to continental climate. Summer here is short and mild. Beyond the Arctic Circle at this time of the year the sun does not set below the horizon, over 2 months there are "white nights". Winter in the north is long and snowy, the polar night sets in, lasting about 50 days. Thanks to the influence of westerly winds blowing from the Atlantic, Finland is much warmer than other countries located at the same geographical latitudes. For example, in winter in the Finnish capital, the average daily air temperature is 10 °C higher than in Magadan or Yakutsk.
Finland in spring
In March, snow begins to melt gradually in the coastal areas and in the south-west of the archipelago. During the day at this time, the weather is often clear with light winds, however, on cold nights, the melt water freezes, as a result of which ice forms on the roads in the morning. In April, the thermometer usually reaches +7 ° C, this month the snow cover finally disappears on the coast. In May, up to +15 ° C is observed - in the southern and central regions, young grass breaks through the frozen damp ground. As the sun gradually returns to the north, it rises higher above the horizon, causing the days to become warmer. However, for these areas, sharp cooling is possible, and even at the end of May, such a probability is quite high. So, in some years in Lapland in March, air temperatures up to -30 ° C were recorded, in April - up to -20 ° C. At the end of May, the forest regions and the northern territories of the country are already covered with thawed patches.
Temperature and weather in Finland in spring
| March weather | April weather | May weather | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Helsinki | +2 | +8 | +15 |
| Rovaniemi | -3 +1 | +3 | +10 +2 |
| Turku | +2 +1 | +8 +3 | +15 +5 |
| Levy | -4 | +1 | +8 |
| Kuopio | 0 | +6 | +14 |
Finland in summer
Summer in Finland is moderately warm weather, during the day the air temperature ranges from +19 ° C to +21 ° C, and July is the “hottest” month of the year. In the south-east of the country, the highest average daily air temperatures are observed - in general, 3 ° C more, although sometimes tropical winds from the Atlantic penetrate here, which lead to an increase in the thermometer up to +30 ° C. The coastal southwestern part of the country is considered the sunniest region of all of Northern Europe. Daylight hours during the period of "white nights" beyond the Arctic Circle lasts for 20 hours a day for 73 days. In the south, it is much darker at night, the light level at this time resembles twilight. The early summer is quite dry, but in July and August it is a season of heavy rains, often accompanied by thunderstorms.
Temperature and weather in Finland in summer
| June weather | July weather | August weather | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Helsinki | +19 | +21 | +19 |
| Rovaniemi | +17 +7 | +19 +12 | +16 +14 |
| Turku | +20 +10 | +22 +15 | +20 +17 |
| Levy | +16 | +18 | +16 |
| Kuopio | +19 | +21 | +19 |