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Abu Dhabi in Russian. Where is the city of Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi is a legendary and fantastic city, one of the most amazing capitals in the world.

Here everything is “the best”, from the sultry, tropically hot summer to the atmosphere of a luxurious holiday surrounded by green palm trees, snow-white mosques and the tallest skyscrapers. And if you are still at a loss as to where Abu Dhabi is located and in which country to look for this wonderful city, then the answer to these questions is already very close.

Abu Dhabi is the capital of the United Arab Emirates, the business, political, cultural and tourist center of the country. It is located on an island in the eastern part of the Persian Gulf and is connected to the mainland by several road bridges.

The distance from Abu Dhabi to Dubai is about 150 km (3.5 hours by car), to Sharjah – 172 km (almost 2 hours). It will take approximately the same amount of time to travel to Fujairah (on average 2.5-3 hours).

For its amazing beauty, richness and unique architecture, Abu Dhabi received several unofficial names: “garden city”, “Manhattan of the Middle East”, and even “fried Manhattan”. The capital of the UAE owes its official name, which translates as “father of the gazelle,” to the legend.

Where the city of Abu Dhabi is located, there used to be a barren desert, and only an accident while chasing a gazelle helped hunters discover an area with a source of clean fresh water. Subsequently, a settlement appeared there, which became a city. And since the mid-20th century, thanks to discovered oil reserves, Abu Dhabi has become one of the key centers of world business, economics, and tourism in record time.

Abu Dhabi is not only the capital of the country, but also the main city of the emirate of the same name. The Emirate of Abu Dhabi stretches on the coast of the Persian Gulf for more than 400 km and is recognized as the largest in the UAE in terms of territory. Essentially, it is an archipelago that includes about 200 islands along the coastline. Among them, the most interesting are:

  • Saadiyat Island with rare hawksbill sea turtles listed in the Red Book;
  • artificial Yas Island with a Formula 1 track and the only hotel in the world ( Yas Viceroy Abu Dhabi), through which this route passes;
  • Sir Bani Yas Island with the Arabian Wildlife Park and its giraffes, cheetahs, gazelles and other wild animals.

The local hot and dry climate is determined by the area where Abu Dhabi is located: the country on the world map occupies a significant part in the northeast of the Arabian Peninsula. There is practically no rain here, in the summer months the air literally burns (+35...+50°C) and only in winter the heat gives a relative respite and the weather becomes the most comfortable for relaxation (+23...+28°C). The Rub al-Khali desert, which occupies most of the territory of the UAE and from time to time sends sandstorms to the country, also plays a significant role in this increase in temperatures.

Entertainment in Abu Dhabi

It would seem that nature itself is against people in Abu Dhabi seeing anything other than sand. But it’s not for nothing that the capital of the UAE can be called one of the new wonders of the world - the city does not lack greenery. There are many picturesque parks, gardens and public gardens, for example, Public Park Al Khaled Al Arabi, Khalifa Park, Ain Al Faida or Mushrif Central Park.

Abu Dhabi has also approached the entertainment industry on a traditional Emirates scale. Their diversity is literally breathtaking! It's a theme park too Ferrari World, included in, and an observation deck on the 74th floor of one of the Etihad towers, a busy embankment Corniche Road, “golden” picturesque beaches, amusement park Khalidiya Luna Park, the famous mangrove reserve and much, much more.

Of course, it is worth seeing with your own eyes the stunning snow-white Sheikh Zayed Mosque - a real work of art, an amazing creation of the 20th century. Entrance to the territory of the Mosque and tours around it are free for everyone.

As you already understand, Abu Dhabi knows a lot about hospitality. All leading airlines operate flights to this eastern capital: British Airways, Air France, Lufthansa,S7 Airlines, « Aeroflot», Etihad Airways and others. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to admire the beauty of Abu Dhabi.

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Abu Dhabi is the capital of the United Arab Emirates and is located on the eastern tip of the Arabian Peninsula between the sandy Rub al Khali desert and the Persian Gulf. The city is located in the emirate of the same name, which has attractive beaches, interesting islands, mountain and desert landscapes.
The largest emirate in the UAE, Abu Dhabi, occupies more than 80 percent of the country's total area of ​​67,340 square meters. It is followed by Dubai, the most famous of the seven emirates. The emirates of Sharjah, Ajman, Fujairah, Umm Al Quwain and Ras Al Khaimah are even smaller in size.

Abu Dhabi on the UAE map

Desert and dry regions dominate approximately 90 percent of the emirate of Abu Dhabi. High dunes characterize the southern part, while the north is dominated by rough gravel plains with sparse vegetation. The almost deserted legendary desert of Rub al-Khali ("Empty Quarter") is the largest sandy desert in the world. It has barely been studied. For a long time, only trade caravans crossed it. Today the Bedouins use only the edges of this desert.

Thanks to large-scale irrigation systems, the proportion of green space in Abu Dhabi is steadily increasing. Agriculture can be developed in oases. Palm trees, eucalyptus trees and acacias grow here. Mangrove forests are scattered in the bays along the Persian Gulf coast.


The Abu Dhabi coastline is home to a network of lagoons and nearly 200 islands, most of which are uninhabited. The largest and most famous among them is Sir Bani Yas, also known as the "Desert Island". It is located in the west of the emirate. The former resort residence of the ruling family is now both a nature reserve and a vacation spot. In this reserve, visitors will find rare and partially endangered animal species such as the oryx antelope, sand gazelle, Barbary sheep, cheetah and hyena.

In the east, near the oasis city of Al Ain, is Mount Jebel Hafeet, which has a height of 1340 meters above sea level. It is the largest mountain in Abu Dhabi and belongs to the Hajar mountain range. The view from the top of Al Ain, home of former ruler Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, and the emirate is breathtaking.

Abu Dhabi is the capital of the United Arab Emirates. An interesting legend is associated with its foundation.

“The hunters were very upset because today their luck had turned against them. And on the way home they met a gazelle. The men perked up and chased after her. The chase continued for several hours. Everyone was exhausted and thirsty. And suddenly, a gazelle dived into the waters of a small strait and led the hunters to an island where there was a source of fresh water. As you know, in the desert drinking water is more valuable than gold, so the hunters, in gratitude, released the animal and named the island "father of the gazelle", which translated means "abu zabi".

This is a political, cultural, religious, industrial, commercial city of the UAE, and it is also the capital of one of the emirates - the richest in the richest country. It doesn't look like Dubai at all.

Here they boast not about the height of skyscrapers, but about rare cars. Not with crazy construction projects, but with beautiful mosques. The city has its own international airport.

Abu Dhabi on the world map

On the southern shore of the Persian Gulf, on the territory of the Arabian Peninsula. With Moscow the time difference is only +1 hour. A direct flight takes 5-5.5 hours to get here.

City `s history

There is a legend about the founding of the city, since the city is located on dozens of islands. If you look from a skyscraper in Dubai, you will see nothing but barren desert. The capital has greenery, parks, boulevards with well-groomed trees. Here they care more about status than image.

Since 1793, Abu Dhabi has become the residence of the sheikhs of the emirate, and to this day it is where most of the rich, officials and government figures live.

Life here is calm, leisurely and measured. Without the bustle and traffic jams of Dubai.

Until the mid-twentieth century, the city consisted of a fortress and fishermen's huts outside it. But in 1958, oil was found here, and from that moment rapid growth began. Just half a century later it has become a luxurious metropolis.

Climate

It is very hot here, even hotter by 1 degree than in Dubai. The climate is desert-tropical. Due to the first factor, rains are very rare here. The second factor makes the city a year-round resort. However, in the summer months it is very difficult to be here without cooling equipment. Air conditioners are everywhere - in shopping centers, in transport, in cars and even at bus stops. Those who are tired of the heat on the beach are offered relaxation in special air-conditioned cabins.

The most comfortable time is in winter, but not everyone will want to swim, since the sea temperature may not exceed +20 degrees Celsius. The air warms up from +17 at night to +25 during the day. March-April and October-December are ideal for the beach season. In summer the sizzling heat is +40-50 degrees. There is no rain almost all year round.

In the city, water is desalinated and the land is irrigated, thanks to which trees, shrubs and flowers grow here, which slightly smoothes out the heat and makes it easier to breathe.

Attractions

A park "Ferrari World"

A very interesting place for both children and adults. It includes: an amusement park, a water park, a racing track "Formula 1", amateur tracks, unique hotel, theme park "Ferrari". From above, it looks impressive, like a huge red logo of an automaker. Its area occupies about 7 football fields.

A snow-white temple-palace of incredible size. Its construction ended less than 10 years ago. More than $500 million was spent. The walls are inlaid with gold and precious stones. The floor is covered with carpet, which was transported on several planes and sewn together on site. He is the very personification of an oriental fairy tale.

Corniche promenade

It offers a magnificent view of the city. Here you can relax on the beach, sit in a cafe, ride a bike or just take a walk.

Capital Gate skyscraper

The only building in the world with an 18 degree slope. Its height "Total" 160 meters is not much by local standards. But it looks very unusual and impressive.

Sir Bani Yas Island

Just a few decades ago there was a desert here. But one of the sheikhs liked the island, and he created a beautiful nature reserve here. Here you can see nature and animals of the Arabian Peninsula. Here is the largest salt dome on Earth.

Qasr al-Hosn Palace

Lovers of antiquity will be pleased with the rather modest, compared to modern attractions, fort from the mid-18th century.

A unique museum is about to open. Its opening has been postponed for several years. It delights even externally with its fresh futuristic design. Let's see what happens inside.

If you are traveling to the United Arab Emirates, then Abu Dhabi should be a must on your trip.

Have a nice trip!

Here is a detailed map of Aby Dhabi with street names in Russian and house numbers.

You can easily get directions by moving the map in all directions with the mouse or clicking on the arrows in the upper left corner. You can change the scale using the scale with the “+” and “-” icons located on the map on the right. The easiest way to adjust the image size is by rotating the mouse wheel.

What country is Abu Dhabi in?

Abu Dhabi is located in the UAE. This is a wonderful, beautiful city, with its own history and traditions. Aba Dhabi coordinates: north latitude and east longitude (show on large map).

Virtual walk

An interactive map of Abu Dhabi with attractions and other tourist attractions is an indispensable assistant in independent travel. For example, in the “Map” mode, the icon of which is in the upper left corner, you can see a city plan, as well as a detailed map of roads with route numbers. You can also see the city's railway stations and airports marked on the map. Nearby you see the “Satellite” button. By turning on satellite mode, you will examine the terrain, and by enlarging the image, you will be able to study the city in great detail (thanks to satellite maps from Google Maps).

Move the “little man” from the lower right corner of the map to any street in the city, and you can take a virtual walk around Abe Dhabi. Adjust the direction of movement using the arrows that appear in the center of the screen. By turning the mouse wheel, you can zoom in or out of the image.

Abu Dhabi, Also Abu Zabi- (Arabic: إمارة أبو ظبي‎) is the largest emirate in the UAE, stretching on the coast of the Persian Gulf for more than 400 km.

  • The city is Abu Dhabi, which is also the capital of the country.
  • Area - 67,340 km², population - 2,120,700 people (June 2011).

Geography

It borders on the emirates of Dubai and Sharjah in the northeast, Oman in the east, and Saudi Arabia in the south and southwest. In the north it is washed by the Persian Gulf, in which there are many islands and coral reefs.

The largest city in the emirate is Abu Dhabi; Al Ain is the second most populous city in the emirate.

Most of the emirate's territory is a desert plain, intersected in places by dry river beds. The coastline, indented by bays, has salt marshes that attract numerous birds, including pink flamingos, during autumn and spring migrations.

The climate is dry, desert, transitional from subtropical to tropical. Average annual air temperature 26 °C; the warmest month is August (average temperature 34 °C), the coldest month is January (18 °C).

The absolute maximum temperature was recorded in June 2008: 51.4 °C. Average annual precipitation 107 mm; from May to October there is almost no precipitation, the rainiest month is December (36 mm).

Story

Since the mid-19th century, the territory of the emirate of Abu Dhabi was part of the British protectorate of Treaty Oman, where it was dominant until the beginning of the 20th century, then losing leadership to the emirates of Sharjah and Dubai. In 1961, Abu Dhabi received the status of an independent administrative unit with a British resident. Since 1971 - a state within the UAE.

Source

IN UAE high technology even in public transport. Metro and tram without a driver, air-conditioned stops, all transport is stuffed with cameras, sensors and other electronics.

You should follow the basic rules for traveling on public transport in the UAE:

  • Women, families with children are located at the beginning of the bus.

    If it's the metro, then there's not much difference.

  • It is prohibited to drink, eat/chew gum, sleep, or litter on public transport.
  • Be sure to pay for travel. Fines in the UAE are very high; you won’t be allowed to leave the country until you pay.

Public transport in Dubai

If you are planning more than two trips on public transport, then it is better to immediately buy a silver card in the metro (25 dirhams). The security deposit is 6 dirhams, and 19 remains in the account for travel. The validity period of this card is 5 years. The minimum fare for the metro is 3 dirhams, then depending on the distance of the trip. This card can be used both in the metro and in any other public transport in Dubai (bus, tram). When entering, we apply the card to the validator (the device shows the balance on the card), when leaving we apply it again - it debits the required amount for travel.

The minimum amount that can be deposited on the card is 10 dirhams.

There are also red and gold cards. A red card is needed if you are planning one or two trips, it costs 6 dirhams. Gold cards are used to travel on the subway in a luxury car.

Dubai metro map

Public transport between emirates

Bus Dubai - Abu Dhabi

Departure from IbnBatutta metro station (red line).

Bus to Abu Dhabi

You can buy a ticket at the window (25 dirhams), or it is better to credit 50 dirhams directly to your silver card (the cost of a round-trip ticket). Bus number 101, but there may be another number. It is best to go to the airport and ask if the bus goes to Abu Dhabi. When entering the bus, we apply the card to the validator to pay.

Public transport in Abu Dhabi is represented by the same system as in Dubai. We buy a card, money is credited to it - we ride until it runs out. The minimum cost of such a card is 10 dirhams. The bus fare is 2 dirhams.

Abu Dhabi Bus Station

Bus Dubai - Ras Al Khaimah.

Getting from Dubai to Ras al Khaimah by bus will cost 20 dirhams, and back - 25 dirhams. Buses run every hour. Departure from Union metro station. Tickets can be purchased at the kiosk at the bus stop.

Modern technologies have not yet reached these emirates. A return ticket can be purchased on site from the driver. From Ras Al Khaimah to Dubai, the bus can go with a stop in Sharjah/Ajman/Umm Al Quwain.

Bus ticket to Ras al Khaimah

Bus schedule Ras Al Khaimah - Dubai

Travel costs from Ras Al Khaimah to other emirates

Bus Dubai - Fujairah.

Getting from Dubai to Fujairah by bus will cost 25 dirhams. Buses run every hour. Departure from Union metro station. Tickets can be purchased at the kiosk at the bus stop.

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